Atmospheric pollution in Ulaanbaatar : Persistence and long-run trends

This paper investigates the presence of long-run trends and persistence in various pollutants in the city of Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia using fractional integration. Using daily data from January 1st, 2022 until May 31st, 2024 we investigate the statistical properties of four pollutants, namely, NO2, SO2...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ariunsaikhan, Ariundelger, Batbold, Chultem, Chonokhuu, Sonomdagva, Gil-Alana, Luis Alberiko
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Málaga
Repositorio:DDFV. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Francisco de Vitoria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddfv.ufv.es:10641/6819
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10641/6819
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:General
Journal Article
Yes
yes
Descripción
Sumario:This paper investigates the presence of long-run trends and persistence in various pollutants in the city of Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia using fractional integration. Using daily data from January 1st, 2022 until May 31st, 2024 we investigate the statistical properties of four pollutants, namely, NO2, SO2, PM10, and PM2.5. The results indicate the presence of significant negative time trends in the cases of SO2 and PM2.5 and evidence of long memory and mean reverting patterns in all four pollutants. Policy implications of the results obtained are reported at the end of the paper.