Management of occupational risk prevention of nanomaterials manufactured in construction sites in the EU

Currently, nanotechnology plays a key role for technological innovation, including the construction sector. An exponential increase is expected in its application, although this has been hampered by the current degree of uncertainty regarding the potential effects of nanomaterials on both human heal...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: López Alonso, Mónica, Díaz Soler, Beatriz María, Martínez Rojas, María, Fito López, Carlos, Martínez Aires, María Dolores
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2020
País:España
Recursos:Consejo General de la Arquitectura Técnica de España (CGATE)
Repositório:RIARTE
OAI Identifier:oai:www.riarte.es:20.500.12251/1942
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12251/1942
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17249211
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Sector de la Construcción
Nanomateriales
Prevención de riesgos laborales
Enfermedades profesionales
Gestión de la prevención
Accidentes
Riesgos laborales
3204.02 Enfermedades Profesionales
6109.01 Prevención de Accidentes
3204.03 Salud Profesional
5312.03 Construcción
Descrição
Resumo:Currently, nanotechnology plays a key role for technological innovation, including the construction sector. An exponential increase is expected in its application, although this has been hampered by the current degree of uncertainty regarding the potential effects of nanomaterials on both human health and the environment. The accidents, illnesses, and disease related to the use of nanoproducts in the construction sector are difficult to identify. For this purpose, this work analyzes in depth the products included in recognized inventories and the safety data sheets of these construction products. Based on this analysis, a review of the recommendations on the use of manufactured nanomaterials at construction sites is performed. Finally, a protocol is proposed with the aim of it serving as a tool for technicians in decision-making management at construction sites related to the use of manufactured nanomaterials. This proposed protocol should be an adaptive and flexible tool while the manufactured nanomaterials-based work continues to be considered as an “emerging risk,” despite the expectation that the protocol will be useful for the development of new laws and recommendations for occupational risk prevention management. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.