A simple and fast micromethod for the analysis of polychlorinated biphenyls in air by sorbent enrichment and ultrasound-assisted solvent extraction

A combination of sorbent enrichment and ultrasound-assisted solvent extraction has been used to determine polychlorinated biphenyls in air. Analytes were sampled by pumping a known volume of air through a porous polymer (Tenax TA). The enriched adsorbent was transferred into a glass vial, and ultras...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ares, Sergio, García Jares, Carmen María, Llompart Vizoso, María del Pilar, Cela Torrijos, Rafael, Barro Piñeiro, Ruth
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
Repositorio:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:minerva.usc.gal:10347/31985
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10347/31985
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:230110 Espectroscopia de masas
230103 Análisis cromatográfico
Descripción
Sumario:A combination of sorbent enrichment and ultrasound-assisted solvent extraction has been used to determine polychlorinated biphenyls in air. Analytes were sampled by pumping a known volume of air through a porous polymer (Tenax TA). The enriched adsorbent was transferred into a glass vial, and ultrasound-assisted extraction of the analytes was then performed in n-hexane. Quantification was carried out by using gas chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry. Breakthrough volume of the sampling step was studied, indicating that 10 m−3 of air could be processed without losses of the most volatile compounds. Good recoveries (75–86%) were obtained, and limits of detection at the sub ng m−3 were achieved for all the analytes. The proposed method is very simple and fast, voiding the use of large solvent volumes and time-consuming preconcentration steps.