Understanding gravitational particle production in quintessential inflation

The diagonalization method, introduced by a group of Russian scientists at the beginning of seventies, is used to compute the energy density of superheavy massive particles produced due to a sudden phase transition from inflation to kination in quintessential inflation models, the models unifying in...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Haro Cases, Jaume|||0000-0002-5705-2405, Pan, Supriya, Aresté Saló, Llibert
Format: article
Publication Date:2019
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/362823
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/362823
https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2019/06/056
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Cosmology
Astronomy
Particle production
Inflation
Quintessence
Reheating
Cosmologia
Astronomia
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística
Description
Summary:The diagonalization method, introduced by a group of Russian scientists at the beginning of seventies, is used to compute the energy density of superheavy massive particles produced due to a sudden phase transition from inflation to kination in quintessential inflation models, the models unifying inflation with quintessence originally proposed by Peebles-Vilenkin. These superheavy particles must decay in lighter ones to form a relativistic plasma, whose energy density will eventually dominate the one of the inflaton field, in order to have a hot universe after inflation. In the present article we show that, in order that the overproduction of Gravitational Waves (GWs) during this phase transition does not disturb the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) success, the decay has to be produced after the end of the kination regime, obtaining a maximum reheating temperature in the TeV regime