Atlas of Gray Matter Volume Differences Across Psychiatric Conditions: A Systematic Review With a Novel Meta-Analysis That Considers Co-Occurring Disorders.
BACKGROUND: Regional gray matter volume (GMV) differences between individuals with mental disorders and comparison participants may be confounded by co-occurring disorders. To disentangle disorder-specific GMV correlates, we conducted a large-scale multidisorder meta-analysis using a novel approach...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2025 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Fundació Sant Joan de Déu |
| Repositorio: | r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p27003 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=27003 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Anxiety disorders Comorbidity Gray matter volume Major depressive disorder Meta-analysis Psychiatric conditions |
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Atlas of Gray Matter Volume Differences Across Psychiatric Conditions: A Systematic Review With a Novel Meta-Analysis That Considers Co-Occurring Disorders.Fortea LOrtuño MDe Prisco MOliva VAlbajes-Eizagirre AFortea AMadero SSolanes AVilajosana EYao YDel Fabro LGalindo ESVerdolini NFarré-Colomés ASerra-Blasco MPicó-Pérez MLukito SWise TCarlisi CArnone DKempton MHauson AOWollman SSoriano-Mas CRubia KNorman LFusar-Poli PMataix-Cols DValentí MVia ECardoner NSolmi MZhang JPan PShin JIFullana MÀVieta ERadua JAnxiety disordersComorbidityGray matter volumeMajor depressive disorderMeta-analysisPsychiatric conditionsBACKGROUND: Regional gray matter volume (GMV) differences between individuals with mental disorders and comparison participants may be confounded by co-occurring disorders. To disentangle disorder-specific GMV correlates, we conducted a large-scale multidisorder meta-analysis using a novel approach that explicitly models co-occurring disorders. METHODS: We systematically reviewed voxel-based morphometry studies indexed in PubMed and Scopus up to January 2023 that compared adults with major mental disorders (anorexia nervosa, schizophrenia spectrum, anxiety, bipolar, major depressive, obsessive-compulsive, and posttraumatic stress disorders plus attention-deficit/hyperactivity, autism spectrum, and borderline personality disorders) with comparison participants. Two authors independently extracted data and assessed quality using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. We derived GMV correlates for each disorder using: 1) a multidisorder meta-analysis that accounted for all co-occurring mental disorders simultaneously and 2) separate standard meta-analyses for each disorder in which co-occurring disorders were ignored. We assessed the alterations' extent, intensity (effect size), and specificity (interdisorder correlations and transdiagnostic alterations) for both approaches. RESULTS: We included 433 studies (499 datasets) involving 19,718 patients and 16,441 comparison participants (51% female, ages 20-67 years). We provide GMV correlate maps for each disorder using both approaches. The novel approach, which accounted for co-occurring disorders, produced GMV correlates that were more focal and disorder specific (less correlated across disorders and fewer transdiagnostic abnormalities). CONCLUSIONS: This work offers the most comprehensive atlas of GMV correlates across major mental disorders. Modeling co-occurring disorders yielded more specific correlates, supporting this approach's validity. The atlas NIfTI maps are available online.ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=27003Biological PsychiatryISSN: 00063223ISSNe: 18732402reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déuinstname:Fundació Sant Joan de DéuInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p270032026-05-27T12:37:41Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Atlas of Gray Matter Volume Differences Across Psychiatric Conditions: A Systematic Review With a Novel Meta-Analysis That Considers Co-Occurring Disorders. |
| title |
Atlas of Gray Matter Volume Differences Across Psychiatric Conditions: A Systematic Review With a Novel Meta-Analysis That Considers Co-Occurring Disorders. |
| spellingShingle |
Atlas of Gray Matter Volume Differences Across Psychiatric Conditions: A Systematic Review With a Novel Meta-Analysis That Considers Co-Occurring Disorders. Fortea L Anxiety disorders Comorbidity Gray matter volume Major depressive disorder Meta-analysis Psychiatric conditions |
| title_short |
Atlas of Gray Matter Volume Differences Across Psychiatric Conditions: A Systematic Review With a Novel Meta-Analysis That Considers Co-Occurring Disorders. |
| title_full |
Atlas of Gray Matter Volume Differences Across Psychiatric Conditions: A Systematic Review With a Novel Meta-Analysis That Considers Co-Occurring Disorders. |
| title_fullStr |
Atlas of Gray Matter Volume Differences Across Psychiatric Conditions: A Systematic Review With a Novel Meta-Analysis That Considers Co-Occurring Disorders. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Atlas of Gray Matter Volume Differences Across Psychiatric Conditions: A Systematic Review With a Novel Meta-Analysis That Considers Co-Occurring Disorders. |
| title_sort |
Atlas of Gray Matter Volume Differences Across Psychiatric Conditions: A Systematic Review With a Novel Meta-Analysis That Considers Co-Occurring Disorders. |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Fortea L Ortuño M De Prisco M Oliva V Albajes-Eizagirre A Fortea A Madero S Solanes A Vilajosana E Yao Y Del Fabro L Galindo ES Verdolini N Farré-Colomés A Serra-Blasco M Picó-Pérez M Lukito S Wise T Carlisi C Arnone D Kempton M Hauson AO Wollman S Soriano-Mas C Rubia K Norman L Fusar-Poli P Mataix-Cols D Valentí M Via E Cardoner N Solmi M Zhang J Pan P Shin JI Fullana MÀ Vieta E Radua J |
| author |
Fortea L |
| author_facet |
Fortea L Ortuño M De Prisco M Oliva V Albajes-Eizagirre A Fortea A Madero S Solanes A Vilajosana E Yao Y Del Fabro L Galindo ES Verdolini N Farré-Colomés A Serra-Blasco M Picó-Pérez M Lukito S Wise T Carlisi C Arnone D Kempton M Hauson AO Wollman S Soriano-Mas C Rubia K Norman L Fusar-Poli P Mataix-Cols D Valentí M Via E Cardoner N Solmi M Zhang J Pan P Shin JI Fullana MÀ Vieta E Radua J |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Ortuño M De Prisco M Oliva V Albajes-Eizagirre A Fortea A Madero S Solanes A Vilajosana E Yao Y Del Fabro L Galindo ES Verdolini N Farré-Colomés A Serra-Blasco M Picó-Pérez M Lukito S Wise T Carlisi C Arnone D Kempton M Hauson AO Wollman S Soriano-Mas C Rubia K Norman L Fusar-Poli P Mataix-Cols D Valentí M Via E Cardoner N Solmi M Zhang J Pan P Shin JI Fullana MÀ Vieta E Radua J |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Anxiety disorders Comorbidity Gray matter volume Major depressive disorder Meta-analysis Psychiatric conditions |
| topic |
Anxiety disorders Comorbidity Gray matter volume Major depressive disorder Meta-analysis Psychiatric conditions |
| description |
BACKGROUND: Regional gray matter volume (GMV) differences between individuals with mental disorders and comparison participants may be confounded by co-occurring disorders. To disentangle disorder-specific GMV correlates, we conducted a large-scale multidisorder meta-analysis using a novel approach that explicitly models co-occurring disorders. METHODS: We systematically reviewed voxel-based morphometry studies indexed in PubMed and Scopus up to January 2023 that compared adults with major mental disorders (anorexia nervosa, schizophrenia spectrum, anxiety, bipolar, major depressive, obsessive-compulsive, and posttraumatic stress disorders plus attention-deficit/hyperactivity, autism spectrum, and borderline personality disorders) with comparison participants. Two authors independently extracted data and assessed quality using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. We derived GMV correlates for each disorder using: 1) a multidisorder meta-analysis that accounted for all co-occurring mental disorders simultaneously and 2) separate standard meta-analyses for each disorder in which co-occurring disorders were ignored. We assessed the alterations' extent, intensity (effect size), and specificity (interdisorder correlations and transdiagnostic alterations) for both approaches. RESULTS: We included 433 studies (499 datasets) involving 19,718 patients and 16,441 comparison participants (51% female, ages 20-67 years). We provide GMV correlate maps for each disorder using both approaches. The novel approach, which accounted for co-occurring disorders, produced GMV correlates that were more focal and disorder specific (less correlated across disorders and fewer transdiagnostic abnormalities). CONCLUSIONS: This work offers the most comprehensive atlas of GMV correlates across major mental disorders. Modeling co-occurring disorders yielded more specific correlates, supporting this approach's validity. The atlas NIfTI maps are available online. |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2025 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=27003 |
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https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=27003 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC |
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ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC |
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Biological Psychiatry ISSN: 00063223 ISSNe: 18732402 reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu instname:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu |
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Fundació Sant Joan de Déu |
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r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu |
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r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu |
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