Corrosion Activity of Carbon Steel B450C and Stainless Steel SS430 Exposed to Extract Solution of a Supersulfated Cement

Carbon steel B450C and low-chromium stainless steel SS430 were exposed for 30 days to supersulfated “SS1” cement extract solution, considered as a “green” alternative for partial replacement of the Portland cement clinker. The initial pH of 12.38 dropped since the first day to 7.84, accompanied by a...

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Autores: Bonfil, David, Veleva, Lucien, Feliú Jr., S., Escalante-García, José I.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/289530
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/289530
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Carbon steel
Stainless steel
Pumice
Supersulfated cement
Portland cement
Cement extract solution
Corrosion potential
pH
SEM-EDS
XRD
XPS
EIS
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spelling Corrosion Activity of Carbon Steel B450C and Stainless Steel SS430 Exposed to Extract Solution of a Supersulfated CementBonfil, DavidVeleva, LucienFeliú Jr., S.Escalante-García, José I.Carbon steelStainless steelPumiceSupersulfated cementPortland cementCement extract solutionCorrosion potentialpHSEM-EDSXRDXPSEISCarbon steel B450C and low-chromium stainless steel SS430 were exposed for 30 days to supersulfated “SS1” cement extract solution, considered as a “green” alternative for partial replacement of the Portland cement clinker. The initial pH of 12.38 dropped since the first day to 7.84, accompanied by a displacement to more negative values of the free corrosion potential (OCP) of the carbon steel up to ≈−480.74 mV, giving the formation of γ-FeOOH, α-FeOOH and FeO, as suggested by XRD and XPS analysis. In the meantime, the OCP of the SS430 tended towards more positive values (+182.50 mV), although at lower pH, and XPS analysis revealed the presence of Cr(OH) and FeO as corrosion products, as well the crystals of CaCO, NaCl and KCl. On both surfaces, a localized corrosion attack was observed in the vicinity of local cathodes (Cu, Mn-carbides, Cr-nitrides, among others), influenced by the presence of Cl ions in the “SS1” extract solution, originating from the pumice. Two equivalent circuits were proposed for the quantitative analysis of EIS Nyquist and Bode diagrams, whose data were correlated with the OCP values and pH change in time of the “SS1” extract solution. The thickness of the corrosion layer formed on the SS430 surface was ≈0.8 nm, while that on the B450C layer was ≈0.3 nm.David Bonfil acknowledges the Mexican National Council for Science and Technology (CONACYT) for the scholarship for his Ph.D. study. The authors gratefully thank the National Laboratory of Nano- and Biomaterials (LANNBIO-CINVESTAV) for allowing the use of SEM-EDS and XPS facilities; thanks also go to Victor Rejón Moo, Daniel Aguilar and Wilian Cauich for their support in data acquisition.Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteConsejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (México)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2023202320222023info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/289530reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.3390/ma15248782Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2895302026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Corrosion Activity of Carbon Steel B450C and Stainless Steel SS430 Exposed to Extract Solution of a Supersulfated Cement
title Corrosion Activity of Carbon Steel B450C and Stainless Steel SS430 Exposed to Extract Solution of a Supersulfated Cement
spellingShingle Corrosion Activity of Carbon Steel B450C and Stainless Steel SS430 Exposed to Extract Solution of a Supersulfated Cement
Bonfil, David
Carbon steel
Stainless steel
Pumice
Supersulfated cement
Portland cement
Cement extract solution
Corrosion potential
pH
SEM-EDS
XRD
XPS
EIS
title_short Corrosion Activity of Carbon Steel B450C and Stainless Steel SS430 Exposed to Extract Solution of a Supersulfated Cement
title_full Corrosion Activity of Carbon Steel B450C and Stainless Steel SS430 Exposed to Extract Solution of a Supersulfated Cement
title_fullStr Corrosion Activity of Carbon Steel B450C and Stainless Steel SS430 Exposed to Extract Solution of a Supersulfated Cement
title_full_unstemmed Corrosion Activity of Carbon Steel B450C and Stainless Steel SS430 Exposed to Extract Solution of a Supersulfated Cement
title_sort Corrosion Activity of Carbon Steel B450C and Stainless Steel SS430 Exposed to Extract Solution of a Supersulfated Cement
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bonfil, David
Veleva, Lucien
Feliú Jr., S.
Escalante-García, José I.
author Bonfil, David
author_facet Bonfil, David
Veleva, Lucien
Feliú Jr., S.
Escalante-García, José I.
author_role author
author2 Veleva, Lucien
Feliú Jr., S.
Escalante-García, José I.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (México)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Carbon steel
Stainless steel
Pumice
Supersulfated cement
Portland cement
Cement extract solution
Corrosion potential
pH
SEM-EDS
XRD
XPS
EIS
topic Carbon steel
Stainless steel
Pumice
Supersulfated cement
Portland cement
Cement extract solution
Corrosion potential
pH
SEM-EDS
XRD
XPS
EIS
description Carbon steel B450C and low-chromium stainless steel SS430 were exposed for 30 days to supersulfated “SS1” cement extract solution, considered as a “green” alternative for partial replacement of the Portland cement clinker. The initial pH of 12.38 dropped since the first day to 7.84, accompanied by a displacement to more negative values of the free corrosion potential (OCP) of the carbon steel up to ≈−480.74 mV, giving the formation of γ-FeOOH, α-FeOOH and FeO, as suggested by XRD and XPS analysis. In the meantime, the OCP of the SS430 tended towards more positive values (+182.50 mV), although at lower pH, and XPS analysis revealed the presence of Cr(OH) and FeO as corrosion products, as well the crystals of CaCO, NaCl and KCl. On both surfaces, a localized corrosion attack was observed in the vicinity of local cathodes (Cu, Mn-carbides, Cr-nitrides, among others), influenced by the presence of Cl ions in the “SS1” extract solution, originating from the pumice. Two equivalent circuits were proposed for the quantitative analysis of EIS Nyquist and Bode diagrams, whose data were correlated with the OCP values and pH change in time of the “SS1” extract solution. The thickness of the corrosion layer formed on the SS430 surface was ≈0.8 nm, while that on the B450C layer was ≈0.3 nm.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2023
2023
2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/289530
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/289530
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15248782

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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