Modelling of the topsoil organic carbon content by analysing the potential of spectroscopic techniques for digital soil mapping

Soil organic carbon represents the largest terrestrial carbon pool, being one of the most relevant components in the carbon cycle budget and climate change feedbacks. The scientific community and policymakers expressed the need for spatially information about its distribution. This work aims to deve...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Rial Tubío, Marcela
Format: doctoral thesis
Publication Date:2017
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
Repository:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:minerva.usc.gal:10347/16135
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10347/16135
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Materias::Investigación::25 Ciencias de la tierra y del espacio::2511 Ciencias del suelo (Edafología)::251103 Cartografía de suelos
Description
Summary:Soil organic carbon represents the largest terrestrial carbon pool, being one of the most relevant components in the carbon cycle budget and climate change feedbacks. The scientific community and policymakers expressed the need for spatially information about its distribution. This work aims to develop statistical methods to quantify topsoil organic carbon by using spectroscopic data as a tool for digital soil mapping. Firstly, it was explored the capacity of spectroscopy for map soil organic carbon content at regional scale using topsoil samples from Galicia (NW-Spain). Next, it was developed a spatially non-stationary approach that allows mapping soil organic carbon content and also identifying the factors more relevant for its accumulation in Europe. Finally, it was evaluated the capacity of digital soil mapping methods for monitoring the soil organic carbon stocks expected under different climate change scenarios using for such purpose legacy data from Santa Cruz Island (Galapagos).