Advancements of nanotechnological strategies as conventional approach for heavy metal removal from industrial wastewater : Start-of-the-art review

Multi-faceted growth and progression of the healthy and economical society, depends upon access to clean and safe water. Rapidly over-growing population, increased in industrialization, urbanisation, and widespread practices in agricultural have all together been contributing to the production of mo...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Raturi, Sakshi, Kumari, Swati, András, Kovács, Khargotra, Rohit, Sebestyén, Viktor, Singh, Tej
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Málaga
Repositorio:DDFV. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Francisco de Vitoria
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddfv.ufv.es:10641/6983
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10641/6983
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adsorption
Heavy metals
Nanoparticles
Nanotechnology
Wastewater
Environmental Chemistry
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Materials Chemistry
SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
Yes
yes
Descripción
Sumario:Multi-faceted growth and progression of the healthy and economical society, depends upon access to clean and safe water. Rapidly over-growing population, increased in industrialization, urbanisation, and widespread practices in agricultural have all together been contributing to the production of more rapid wastewater discharge, which has not only polluted or contaminated the water but also have played a role in killing the aquatic life. One class of harmful water pollutants that is frequently found in the environment is heavy metals. Almost every transition metal has the ability to dissolve as ions in water. Heavy metals including Pb, Cd, Hg, As, Se and others can contaminate water supplies. Conventional methods for waste-water treatment have peculiar challenges including economic feasibility, energy consumption, environmental hazards, time spent, etc. To overcome these limitations, nanotechnology have been developed, which has its greater extent of application in water treatment area. Nanoparticles have a greater probability of removing heavy metals from wastewater treatment due to their effective surface characteristics and chemical activity. This review focuses on the numerous treatment procedures that have been developed recently and also been applied practically for eradication of heavy metals from waste-water of various industries.