Strengthening of Porcine Plasma Protein Superabsorbent Materials through a Solubilization-Freeze-Drying Process

The replacement of common acrylic derivatives by biodegradable materials in the formu lation of superabsorbent materials would lessen the associated environmental impact. Moreover, the use of by-products or biowastes from the food industry that are usually discarded would promote a desired circular...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Álvarez-Castillo, Estefanía, Bengoechea Ruiz, Carlos, Guerrero Conejo, Antonio Francisco
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/105999
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/105999
https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13050772
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Plasma protein
Superabsorbent
Protein-based material
Freeze-drying
Injection molding
Descripción
Sumario:The replacement of common acrylic derivatives by biodegradable materials in the formu lation of superabsorbent materials would lessen the associated environmental impact. Moreover, the use of by-products or biowastes from the food industry that are usually discarded would promote a desired circular economy. The present study deals with the development of superabsorbent materi als based on a by-product from the meat industry, namely plasma protein, focusing on the effects of a freeze-drying stage before blending with glycerol and eventual injection molding. More specifically, this freeze-drying stage is carried out either directly on the protein flour or after its solubilization in deionized water (10% w/w). Superabsorbent materials obtained after this solubilization-freeze drying process display higher Young’s modulus and tensile strength values, without affecting their water uptake capacity. As greater water uptake is commonly related to poorer mechanical properties, the proposed solubilization-freeze-drying process is a useful strategy for producing strengthened hydrophilic materials.