Understand Sexual Risk Behaviours in Young Adults and Challenges in their Education

Sexual risk behaviours are considered sexual conducts that can cause biological, psychological and social damage. Therefore, sexuality education is considered the only effective way to avoid it. This project aims to understand sexual risk behaviour factors and their consequences in young adults and...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Alonso Martínez, Laura, Fernández Hawrylak, María, Heras Sevilla, Davinia, Ortega Sánchez, Delfín
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2021
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Burgos (UBU)
Repositório:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Burgos (RIUBU)
OAI Identifier:oai:riubu.ubu.es:10259/9804
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10259/9804
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Consequences
Sexual attitude
Sexual behaviour
Sexuality education
Risk factor
Young adult
Consecuencias
Comportamiento sexual
Educación sexual
Adulto joven
Factor de riesgo
Sex instruction
Descrição
Resumo:Sexual risk behaviours are considered sexual conducts that can cause biological, psychological and social damage. Therefore, sexuality education is considered the only effective way to avoid it. This project aims to understand sexual risk behaviour factors and their consequences in young adults and to explore strategies they would use to face them. To answer these questions, we conducted a qualitative study in which we interviewed 11 young adults using an asynchronous mail technique due to the Covid19 pandemic. We also carried out a thematic analysis and developed our key results: 1) Sexual attitudes and behaviours; 2) Sexual risk factors, 3) Sexual risk consequences; and 4) Educational approach and strategies. Similarities in the themes were verified with previous literature, exposing the importance of learning to identify factors and consequences to respond appropriately. Participants believe that comprehensive and egalitarian sexuality education applied at individual and community level is a solid method that can improve sexual health and well-being. To conclude, this study reveals the importance of listening to young adults’ perspectives towards these conduct variables and educational approaches in order to establish global health strategies that could be based on these results.