Simplified modelling of nonlinear electromethanogenesis stack for power-to-gas applications

Bioelectrochemical systems performing electromethanogenesis (EMG-BES) represent an emerging technology for Power-to-gas as well as wastewater treatment. Moreover, EMG-BES can be used as a high-capacity energy storage system to absorb surplus energy in the electrical grid. This paper presents a model...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Shahparasti, Mahdi, Bouchakour, Salim, Luna Alloza, Álvaro|||0000-0002-4487-6659, Molognoni, Daniele, Bosch Jimenez, Pau, Borràs, Eduard
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/330275
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/330275
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2020.101633
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Bioelectrochemistry
Energy storage
Bioelectrochemical system
Electromethanogenesis
Equivalent circuit model
Non-linear behaviour
Parameter estimation
Power-to-gas
Bioelectroquímica
Energia -- Emmagatzematge
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament humà i sostenible
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química::Biotecnologia
Descrição
Resumo:Bioelectrochemical systems performing electromethanogenesis (EMG-BES) represent an emerging technology for Power-to-gas as well as wastewater treatment. Moreover, EMG-BES can be used as a high-capacity energy storage system to absorb surplus energy in the electrical grid. This paper presents a modelling approach, which is based on building an equivalent electric circuit of the EMG-BES, which can be used to emulate static and dynamic non-linear behaviour of EMG-BES for different input voltages, which is advantageous if compared to other existing models. This model is a suitable choice for future studies in the development of the electric converters for EMG-BES plants connected to the electrical grid. The proposed model consists of practical and commercial elements, including capacitors, resistors, voltage sources, and a diode. The modelling of non-linear behaviour is achieved by adding a diode to the model. Four simple tests were performed to determine the equivalent circuit parameters in a medium-scale EMG-BES prototype. This prototype was built by stacking 45 cells together and connecting them in parallel, and it was long-term operated and tested under different electric inputs to determine the model parameters. A comparative study was finally conducted as reported in this paper in order to validate the proposed model against experimental results and values collected with other models.