First Description of Sarcoptic Mange in a Free-Ranging European Wildcat (Felis silvestris silvestris) from Spain

Sarcoptic mange caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei is a worldwide-distributed skin infestation with a wide range of hosts, among them several species within the Felidae family. Sarcoptes scabiei was diagnosed in a dead adult female European wildcat (Felis silvestris silvestris) from Spain, based o...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Nájera, F., Crespo, E., García-Talens, A., Grande-Gómez, R., Herrera-Sánchez, F. J., Gentil, M., Cortés-García, Carmen, Müller, Elisabeth, Calero Bernal, Rafael, Revuelta Rueda, Luis
Format: article
Publication Date:2021
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/95244
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/95244
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:European wildcat
Felis silvestris
Mange
Sarcoptes scabiei
Spain
Ciencias Biomédicas
3105 Peces y Fauna Silvestre
Description
Summary:Sarcoptic mange caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei is a worldwide-distributed skin infestation with a wide range of hosts, among them several species within the Felidae family. Sarcoptes scabiei was diagnosed in a dead adult female European wildcat (Felis silvestris silvestris) from Spain, based on histological evaluation of skin biopsies and identification of the arthropod from skin scrapings and molecular methods. This is the first description of Sarcoptes scabiei in a European wildcat. Due to its critical demography in the southernmost population of the Iberian Peninsula, the impacts of infectious diseases, including sarcoptic mange, as a new potential threat should be considered during disease surveillance programs of the species' populations