A meta-analysis estimating initial-final correlation in randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and a simulation study evaluating the performance of statistical methods in RCTs with repeated measures

This master thesis is split into two separate main parts. Part I is a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and Part II is a simulation study. First, a meta-analysis was performed through a literature search of RCTs of the years 2010 and 2013. The goal was to confirm results of a prelim...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Vogler, Markus
Formato: tesis de maestría
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/78505
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/78505
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Mathematical Statistics -- Applications
RCTs
Longitudinal
Simulation
Estadística matemàtica--Aplicacions
Classificació AMS::62 Statistics::62P Applications
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística matemàtica
Descrição
Resumo:This master thesis is split into two separate main parts. Part I is a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and Part II is a simulation study. First, a meta-analysis was performed through a literature search of RCTs of the years 2010 and 2013. The goal was to confirm results of a preliminary work which analysed RCTs from the years 2004 and 2007. Second, different data sets of RCTs with repeated measurements and a continuous outcome were simulated with varying sample sizes, effect sizes, residual variances, random slope variances and correlation structures. The goal was to compare statistical methods that can be applied to longitudinal data.