Modified gravity as a diagravitational medium

In this letter we reflect on the propagation of gravitational waves in alternative theories of gravity, which are typically formulated using extra gravitational degrees of freedom in comparison to General Relativity. We propose to understand that additional structure as forming a diagravitational me...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ruiz Cembranos, José Alberto, Coma Díaz, Mario, Martín Moruno, María Del Prado
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/13071
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13071
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:53
Gravitational-waves
Refractive-index
Tensor
Scalar
Modified gravity
Gravitational waves
Refractive index
Física (Física)
22 Física
Descripción
Sumario:In this letter we reflect on the propagation of gravitational waves in alternative theories of gravity, which are typically formulated using extra gravitational degrees of freedom in comparison to General Relativity. We propose to understand that additional structure as forming a diagravitational medium for gravitational waves characterized by a refractive index. Furthermore, we shall argue that the most general diagravitational medium has associated an anisotropic dispersion relation. In some situations a refractive index tensor, which takes into account both the deflection of gravitational waves due to the curvature of a non-flat spacetime and the modifications of the general relativistic predictions, can be defined. The most general media, however, entail the consideration of at least two independent tensors.