Correlates of exposure to second-hand smoke in an urban Mediterranean population

Background: To describe the socio-demographic factors associated with exposure to second-hand smoke (SHS) in different settings (home, leisure, and workplace). Methods: We analysed cross-sectional data on self-reported SHS exposure in 1059 non-daily smokers interviewed in the Cornellà Health Intervi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Twose, Jorge, Schiaffino, Anna, García Martínez, Montse, Borràs, Josep M., Fernández, Esteve
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:España
Institución:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Repositorio:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/23021
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/23021
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-194
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Fumadors
Tabaquisme
Alcohol
id ES_5dd95a8930f69661a2a67cb7e9846f28
oai_identifier_str oai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/23021
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Correlates of exposure to second-hand smoke in an urban Mediterranean populationTwose, JorgeSchiaffino, AnnaGarcía Martínez, MontseBorràs, Josep M.Fernández, EsteveFumadorsTabaquismeAlcoholBackground: To describe the socio-demographic factors associated with exposure to second-hand smoke (SHS) in different settings (home, leisure, and workplace). Methods: We analysed cross-sectional data on self-reported SHS exposure in 1059 non-daily smokers interviewed in the Cornellà Health Interview Survey Follow-up Study in 2002. We calculated age-adjusted prevalence rates and prevalence rate ratios of SHS exposure at home, at the workplace, during leisure time, and in any of these settings./nResults: The age-standardized prevalence rate of SHS exposure in any setting was 69.5% in men and 62.9% in women. Among men, 25.9% reported passive smoking at home, 55.1% during leisure time, and 34.0% at the workplace. Among women, prevalence rates in these settings were 34.1%, 44.3% and 30.1%, respectively. Overall exposure to SHS decreased with age in both men and women. In men, SHS exposure was related to marital status, physical activity, smoking, and alcohol intake. In women, SHS exposure was related to educational level, marital status, occupational status, self-perceived health, smoking-related illness, and alcohol intake. Conclusion: The prevalence of SHS exposure in this population was high. The strongest association with exposure were found for age and occupational status in men, and age and educational level in women.This study was partially funded by the Fondo de Investigación Sanitaria (PI020261 and PI020981), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Research Network in Epidemiology and Public Health, RCESP C03/09, and in Research Network in Cancer, RTICC C03/10, RD06/0020/0089), and the Department of Universities and Research, Government of Catalonia (2003XT/00090 and AGAUR 00646).BioMed Central201420142007info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/23021http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-194reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPFinstname:Universitat Pompeu FabraInglésBMC Public Health. 2007 Aug;7:194© 2007 Twose et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd./nThis is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositori.upf.edu:10230/230212026-06-12T07:21:37Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Correlates of exposure to second-hand smoke in an urban Mediterranean population
title Correlates of exposure to second-hand smoke in an urban Mediterranean population
spellingShingle Correlates of exposure to second-hand smoke in an urban Mediterranean population
Twose, Jorge
Fumadors
Tabaquisme
Alcohol
title_short Correlates of exposure to second-hand smoke in an urban Mediterranean population
title_full Correlates of exposure to second-hand smoke in an urban Mediterranean population
title_fullStr Correlates of exposure to second-hand smoke in an urban Mediterranean population
title_full_unstemmed Correlates of exposure to second-hand smoke in an urban Mediterranean population
title_sort Correlates of exposure to second-hand smoke in an urban Mediterranean population
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Twose, Jorge
Schiaffino, Anna
García Martínez, Montse
Borràs, Josep M.
Fernández, Esteve
author Twose, Jorge
author_facet Twose, Jorge
Schiaffino, Anna
García Martínez, Montse
Borràs, Josep M.
Fernández, Esteve
author_role author
author2 Schiaffino, Anna
García Martínez, Montse
Borràs, Josep M.
Fernández, Esteve
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fumadors
Tabaquisme
Alcohol
topic Fumadors
Tabaquisme
Alcohol
description Background: To describe the socio-demographic factors associated with exposure to second-hand smoke (SHS) in different settings (home, leisure, and workplace). Methods: We analysed cross-sectional data on self-reported SHS exposure in 1059 non-daily smokers interviewed in the Cornellà Health Interview Survey Follow-up Study in 2002. We calculated age-adjusted prevalence rates and prevalence rate ratios of SHS exposure at home, at the workplace, during leisure time, and in any of these settings./nResults: The age-standardized prevalence rate of SHS exposure in any setting was 69.5% in men and 62.9% in women. Among men, 25.9% reported passive smoking at home, 55.1% during leisure time, and 34.0% at the workplace. Among women, prevalence rates in these settings were 34.1%, 44.3% and 30.1%, respectively. Overall exposure to SHS decreased with age in both men and women. In men, SHS exposure was related to marital status, physical activity, smoking, and alcohol intake. In women, SHS exposure was related to educational level, marital status, occupational status, self-perceived health, smoking-related illness, and alcohol intake. Conclusion: The prevalence of SHS exposure in this population was high. The strongest association with exposure were found for age and occupational status in men, and age and educational level in women.
publishDate 2007
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007
2014
2014
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/23021
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-194
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/23021
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-194
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv BMC Public Health. 2007 Aug;7:194
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BioMed Central
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Digital de la UPF
instname:Universitat Pompeu Fabra
instname_str Universitat Pompeu Fabra
reponame_str Repositorio Digital de la UPF
collection Repositorio Digital de la UPF
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869409058991112192
score 15,811543

Similares en LA Referencia