A glimpse into relapsed refractory multiple myeloma treatment in real-world practice in Spain: the GeminiS study

Objectives To describe the incorporation of monoclonal antibodies (mAb) in real-world (RW) practice for the treatment of patients with relapsed refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) in a setting with other treatment alternatives. Methods This was an observational, multicenter, ambispective study of RRM...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Rios-Tamayo, R, Soler, JA, Garcia-Sanchez, R, Persona, EP, Arnao, M, Garcia-Guinon, A, Domingo, A, Gonzalez-Pardo, M, de la Rubia, J, Mateos, MV
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT)
Repositorio:r-I3PT. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí
OAI Identifier:oai:i3pt.fundanetsuite.com:p2246
Acesso em linha:https://i3pt.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/2246
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85148751287&doi=10.1080%2f16078454.2023.2178997&partnerID=40&md5=ad6f22155e72e825e0679421b84e8b7b
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Relapsed-refractory multiple myeloma
real-world
monoclonal antibodies
daratumumab
standard of care
Descrição
Resumo:Objectives To describe the incorporation of monoclonal antibodies (mAb) in real-world (RW) practice for the treatment of patients with relapsed refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) in a setting with other treatment alternatives. Methods This was an observational, multicenter, ambispective study of RRMM treated with or without a mAb. Results A total of 171 patients were included. For the group treated without mAb, the median (95% CI) progression-free survival (PFS) to relapse was 22.4 (17.8-27.0) months; partial response or better (>= PR) and complete response or better (>= CR) was observed in 74.1% and 24.1% of patients, respectively; and median time to first response in first relapse was 2.0 months and in second relapse was 2.5 months. For the group of patients treated with mAb in first or second relapse, the median PFS was 20.9 (95% CI, could not be evaluated) months; the >= PR and >= CR rates were 76,2% and 28.6%, respectively; and the median time to first response in first relapse was 1.2 month and in second relapse was 1.0 months. The safety profiles for the combinations were consistent with those expected. Conclusions The incorporation of mAb in RW practice for the treatment of RRMM has shown good quality and speed of response with a similar safety profile shown in randomized clinical trials.