Regioselectivity Change in the Organocatalytic Enantioselective (3+2) Cycloaddition with Nitrones Through Cooperative Hydrogen-Bonding Catalysis/Iminium Activation.

The reaction of nitrones with enals through iminium activation can be modulated by using cooperative hydrogen-bonding catalysis to induce the participation of a nitrone ylide (C-N-C) instead of the classical C-N-O dipole. As a consequence, N-hydroxypyrrolidines are obtained, rather than the expected...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Prieto Aretxabaleta, Liher, Juste-Navarro, Veronica, Uria Pujana, Uxue, Delso, Ignacio, Reyes Martín, Efraim, Tejero, Tomás, Carrillo Fernández, María Luisa, Merino, Pedro, Vicario Hernando, José Luis
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Recursos:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/64455
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/64455
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:asymmetric catalysis
cycloaddition
nitrones
organocatalysis
pyrrolidines
Descrição
Resumo:The reaction of nitrones with enals through iminium activation can be modulated by using cooperative hydrogen-bonding catalysis to induce the participation of a nitrone ylide (C-N-C) instead of the classical C-N-O dipole. As a consequence, N-hydroxypyrrolidines are obtained, rather than the expected isoxazolidines. The reaction proceeds smoothly and high enantioselectivities are observed in all cases. By using the appropriate substrate, polysubstituted pyrrolidines incorporating quaternary stereocenters can be efficiently prepared.