Aesthetics of evil in middle ages: Beasts as symbol of the devil

Since the very origin of art, human beings have faced the challenge of the representation of Evil. Within the medieval Christian context, we may find many beings which have attempted to convey the power of the devil. Demonic beings, terrifying beasts, fallen angels or even Satan himself can be frequ...

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Author: Piñero-Moral, R. (Ricardo)|||/items/c3e297b6-fa0b-4e98-b0ba-c5d12baf6a8d
Format: article
Publication Date:2021
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Navarra
Repository:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/112447
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/112447
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Aesthetic
Bestiary
Natural history
Theory of art
Medieval philosophy
Theology
Devil
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spelling Aesthetics of evil in middle ages: Beasts as symbol of the devilPiñero-Moral, R. (Ricardo)|||/items/c3e297b6-fa0b-4e98-b0ba-c5d12baf6a8dAestheticBestiaryNatural historyTheory of artMedieval philosophyTheologyDevilSince the very origin of art, human beings have faced the challenge of the representation of Evil. Within the medieval Christian context, we may find many beings which have attempted to convey the power of the devil. Demonic beings, terrifying beasts, fallen angels or even Satan himself can be frequently found and appear in many forms. They can be seen in chapitols, stained glass windows, codices … Our aim is to evaluate different creatures, animals and monstruous hybrids, which represent the efficient presence of the devil. We base our evaluation on some bestiaries, natural history books and encyclopedias from the XII and the XIII century, like the Bestiaire from Philippe de Thaon, Pierre de Beauvais, Guillaume le Clerc, or the so-called Cambridge Bestiary as well as the one from Oxford, the Livres dou Tresor from Brunetto Latini, the Liber monstrorum de diversis generibus, L’image du Monde from Gossuin, the Bestiario moralizzato di Gubbio, and of course, the Physiologus. Natural beings acquire a supernatural dimension in bestiaries and in natural history books. We will present the reader with a satanic bestiary, a short selection of these evil-related beings. In this, we will distinguish between those beasts representing evil through their ability to deceive and those which are able to generate not only fear, but also death.MDPIDadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra20212021-01-0120212021-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10171/112447reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarrainstname:Universidad de NavarraInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/1124472026-06-21T12:47:57Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Aesthetics of evil in middle ages: Beasts as symbol of the devil
title Aesthetics of evil in middle ages: Beasts as symbol of the devil
spellingShingle Aesthetics of evil in middle ages: Beasts as symbol of the devil
Piñero-Moral, R. (Ricardo)|||/items/c3e297b6-fa0b-4e98-b0ba-c5d12baf6a8d
Aesthetic
Bestiary
Natural history
Theory of art
Medieval philosophy
Theology
Devil
title_short Aesthetics of evil in middle ages: Beasts as symbol of the devil
title_full Aesthetics of evil in middle ages: Beasts as symbol of the devil
title_fullStr Aesthetics of evil in middle ages: Beasts as symbol of the devil
title_full_unstemmed Aesthetics of evil in middle ages: Beasts as symbol of the devil
title_sort Aesthetics of evil in middle ages: Beasts as symbol of the devil
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Piñero-Moral, R. (Ricardo)|||/items/c3e297b6-fa0b-4e98-b0ba-c5d12baf6a8d
author Piñero-Moral, R. (Ricardo)|||/items/c3e297b6-fa0b-4e98-b0ba-c5d12baf6a8d
author_facet Piñero-Moral, R. (Ricardo)|||/items/c3e297b6-fa0b-4e98-b0ba-c5d12baf6a8d
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Aesthetic
Bestiary
Natural history
Theory of art
Medieval philosophy
Theology
Devil
topic Aesthetic
Bestiary
Natural history
Theory of art
Medieval philosophy
Theology
Devil
description Since the very origin of art, human beings have faced the challenge of the representation of Evil. Within the medieval Christian context, we may find many beings which have attempted to convey the power of the devil. Demonic beings, terrifying beasts, fallen angels or even Satan himself can be frequently found and appear in many forms. They can be seen in chapitols, stained glass windows, codices … Our aim is to evaluate different creatures, animals and monstruous hybrids, which represent the efficient presence of the devil. We base our evaluation on some bestiaries, natural history books and encyclopedias from the XII and the XIII century, like the Bestiaire from Philippe de Thaon, Pierre de Beauvais, Guillaume le Clerc, or the so-called Cambridge Bestiary as well as the one from Oxford, the Livres dou Tresor from Brunetto Latini, the Liber monstrorum de diversis generibus, L’image du Monde from Gossuin, the Bestiario moralizzato di Gubbio, and of course, the Physiologus. Natural beings acquire a supernatural dimension in bestiaries and in natural history books. We will present the reader with a satanic bestiary, a short selection of these evil-related beings. In this, we will distinguish between those beasts representing evil through their ability to deceive and those which are able to generate not only fear, but also death.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021-01-01
2021
2021-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10171/112447
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/112447
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
instname:Universidad de Navarra
instname_str Universidad de Navarra
reponame_str Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
collection Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
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