Nucleosome destabilization by polyamines
The roles and molecular interactions of polyamines (PAs) in the nucleus are not fully understood. Here their effect on nucleosome stability, a key regulatory factor in eukaryotic gene control, is reported, as measured in agarose embedded nuclei of H2B-GFP expressor HeLa cells. Nucleosome stability w...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/281191 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/281191 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Polyamines Chromatin Nucleosome Stability NCI-60 Histone |
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Nucleosome destabilization by polyaminesImre, LaszloFirouzi Niaki, ErfanehBosire, RosevalentineNanasi Jr., PeterNagy, PeterBacso, ZsoltHamidova, NubarPommier, YvesJordan, AlbertSzabo, GaborPolyaminesChromatinNucleosomeStabilityNCI-60HistoneThe roles and molecular interactions of polyamines (PAs) in the nucleus are not fully understood. Here their effect on nucleosome stability, a key regulatory factor in eukaryotic gene control, is reported, as measured in agarose embedded nuclei of H2B-GFP expressor HeLa cells. Nucleosome stability was assessed by quantitative microscopy [[1], [2]] in situ, in close to native state of chromatin, preserving the nucleosome constrained topology of the genomic DNA. A robust destabilizing effect was observed in the millimolar concentration range in the case of spermine, spermidine as well as putrescine, which was strongly pH and salt concentration-dependent, and remained significant also at neutral pH. The integrity of genomic DNA was not affected by PA treatment, excluding DNA break-elicited topological relaxation as a factor in destabilization. The binding of PAs to DNA was demonstrated by the displacement of ethidium bromide, both from deproteinized nuclear halos and from plasmid DNA. The possibility that DNA methylation patterns may be influenced by PA levels is contemplated in the context of gene expression and DNA methylation correlations identified in the NCI-60 panel-based CellMiner database: methylated loci in subsets of high-ODC1 cell lines and the dependence of PER3 DNA methylation on PA metabolism.This work was supported by OTKA K 128770, K 138524, COST CA 15214, Stipendium Hungaricum scholarship by the Tempus Public Foundation (to RB) and the Richter Talentum Fund (EFN and NH). We are thankful to the NIH Developmental Therapeutics Program for providing the drugs investigated.ElsevierTempus Public FoundationNational Institutes of Health (US)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2022202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/281191reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésImre, Laszlo; Firouzi Niaki, Erfaneh; Bosire, Rosevalentine; Nanasi Jr., Peter; Nagy, Peter; Bacso, Zsolt; Hamidova, Nubar; Pommier, Yves; Jordan, Albert; Szabo, Gabor; 2022; Nucleosome destabilization by polyamines [Dataset]; Elsevier; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.abb.2022.109184http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.abb.2022.109184Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2811912026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Nucleosome destabilization by polyamines |
| title |
Nucleosome destabilization by polyamines |
| spellingShingle |
Nucleosome destabilization by polyamines Imre, Laszlo Polyamines Chromatin Nucleosome Stability NCI-60 Histone |
| title_short |
Nucleosome destabilization by polyamines |
| title_full |
Nucleosome destabilization by polyamines |
| title_fullStr |
Nucleosome destabilization by polyamines |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Nucleosome destabilization by polyamines |
| title_sort |
Nucleosome destabilization by polyamines |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Imre, Laszlo Firouzi Niaki, Erfaneh Bosire, Rosevalentine Nanasi Jr., Peter Nagy, Peter Bacso, Zsolt Hamidova, Nubar Pommier, Yves Jordan, Albert Szabo, Gabor |
| author |
Imre, Laszlo |
| author_facet |
Imre, Laszlo Firouzi Niaki, Erfaneh Bosire, Rosevalentine Nanasi Jr., Peter Nagy, Peter Bacso, Zsolt Hamidova, Nubar Pommier, Yves Jordan, Albert Szabo, Gabor |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Firouzi Niaki, Erfaneh Bosire, Rosevalentine Nanasi Jr., Peter Nagy, Peter Bacso, Zsolt Hamidova, Nubar Pommier, Yves Jordan, Albert Szabo, Gabor |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Tempus Public Foundation National Institutes of Health (US) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Polyamines Chromatin Nucleosome Stability NCI-60 Histone |
| topic |
Polyamines Chromatin Nucleosome Stability NCI-60 Histone |
| description |
The roles and molecular interactions of polyamines (PAs) in the nucleus are not fully understood. Here their effect on nucleosome stability, a key regulatory factor in eukaryotic gene control, is reported, as measured in agarose embedded nuclei of H2B-GFP expressor HeLa cells. Nucleosome stability was assessed by quantitative microscopy [[1], [2]] in situ, in close to native state of chromatin, preserving the nucleosome constrained topology of the genomic DNA. A robust destabilizing effect was observed in the millimolar concentration range in the case of spermine, spermidine as well as putrescine, which was strongly pH and salt concentration-dependent, and remained significant also at neutral pH. The integrity of genomic DNA was not affected by PA treatment, excluding DNA break-elicited topological relaxation as a factor in destabilization. The binding of PAs to DNA was demonstrated by the displacement of ethidium bromide, both from deproteinized nuclear halos and from plasmid DNA. The possibility that DNA methylation patterns may be influenced by PA levels is contemplated in the context of gene expression and DNA methylation correlations identified in the NCI-60 panel-based CellMiner database: methylated loci in subsets of high-ODC1 cell lines and the dependence of PER3 DNA methylation on PA metabolism. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 2022 2022 2022 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/281191 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/281191 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Imre, Laszlo; Firouzi Niaki, Erfaneh; Bosire, Rosevalentine; Nanasi Jr., Peter; Nagy, Peter; Bacso, Zsolt; Hamidova, Nubar; Pommier, Yves; Jordan, Albert; Szabo, Gabor; 2022; Nucleosome destabilization by polyamines [Dataset]; Elsevier; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.abb.2022.109184 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.abb.2022.109184 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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