Control strategies for defrost and evaporator fans operation in walk-in freezers

Heat removal is the most extended method for food preservation in food manufacturing industry by lowering food temperatures to stop microorganisms growing, which might spoil the product and could cause toxicity. Therefore, walk-in freezers are used for that purpose consuming a relevant part of the e...

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Autores: Maldonado, José Miguel, Zsembinszki, Gabriel, Gracia Cuesta, Alvaro de, Moreno Argilés, Pere, Albets Chico, Xavier, González, Miguel Ángel, Cabeza, Luisa F.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/64592
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2018.05.025
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/64592
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Compression refrigeration system
Defrost cycle
Fans operation
Cooling
Système frigorifique à compression
Cycle de dégivrage
Fonctionnement des ventilateurs
Refroidissement
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spelling Control strategies for defrost and evaporator fans operation in walk-in freezersStratégies de régulation pour le fonctionnement des ventilateurs de dégivrage et d'évaporateur dans les chambres froidesMaldonado, José MiguelZsembinszki, GabrielGracia Cuesta, Alvaro deMoreno Argilés, PereAlbets Chico, XavierGonzález, Miguel ÁngelCabeza, Luisa F.Compression refrigeration systemDefrost cycleFans operationCoolingSystème frigorifique à compressionCycle de dégivrageFonctionnement des ventilateursRefroidissementHeat removal is the most extended method for food preservation in food manufacturing industry by lowering food temperatures to stop microorganisms growing, which might spoil the product and could cause toxicity. Therefore, walk-in freezers are used for that purpose consuming a relevant part of the energy on service sector. The compression refrigeration system of the walk-in freezers can be blocked by the frost accumulated on the evaporator. For that reason a defrost process, which requires an important part of the energy consumption, has to be launched from time to time. In this paper, the schedule which manages the defrost process is investigated to limit its activation only when it is necessary. Moreover, different fan operation strategies were tested regarding the energy efficiency of the whole refrigeration system. This study has provided a system control strategy both for defrost and fans operation, depending on the frost built up on the evaporator. The control improves the energy performance of the whole refrigeration system.This work was partially funded by the Spanish government through CDTI project with reference code IDI-20160143. Alvaro de Gracia would like to thank Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad de España for Grant Juan de la Cierva, FJCI-2014-19940. Pere Moreno would like to thank Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad de España for Grant Torres Quevedo, PTQ-15-08025. The authors would like to thank the Catalan Government for the quality accreditation given to their research group (2014 SGR 123). GREA is certified agent TECNIO in the category of technology developers from the Government of Catalonia.Elsevier2018202020182018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2018.05.025http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/64592http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/64592reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésVersió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2018.05.025International Journal of Refrigeration, 2018, vol. 91, p. 101-110cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier, 2018info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/645922026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Control strategies for defrost and evaporator fans operation in walk-in freezers
Stratégies de régulation pour le fonctionnement des ventilateurs de dégivrage et d'évaporateur dans les chambres froides
title Control strategies for defrost and evaporator fans operation in walk-in freezers
spellingShingle Control strategies for defrost and evaporator fans operation in walk-in freezers
Maldonado, José Miguel
Compression refrigeration system
Defrost cycle
Fans operation
Cooling
Système frigorifique à compression
Cycle de dégivrage
Fonctionnement des ventilateurs
Refroidissement
title_short Control strategies for defrost and evaporator fans operation in walk-in freezers
title_full Control strategies for defrost and evaporator fans operation in walk-in freezers
title_fullStr Control strategies for defrost and evaporator fans operation in walk-in freezers
title_full_unstemmed Control strategies for defrost and evaporator fans operation in walk-in freezers
title_sort Control strategies for defrost and evaporator fans operation in walk-in freezers
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Maldonado, José Miguel
Zsembinszki, Gabriel
Gracia Cuesta, Alvaro de
Moreno Argilés, Pere
Albets Chico, Xavier
González, Miguel Ángel
Cabeza, Luisa F.
author Maldonado, José Miguel
author_facet Maldonado, José Miguel
Zsembinszki, Gabriel
Gracia Cuesta, Alvaro de
Moreno Argilés, Pere
Albets Chico, Xavier
González, Miguel Ángel
Cabeza, Luisa F.
author_role author
author2 Zsembinszki, Gabriel
Gracia Cuesta, Alvaro de
Moreno Argilés, Pere
Albets Chico, Xavier
González, Miguel Ángel
Cabeza, Luisa F.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Compression refrigeration system
Defrost cycle
Fans operation
Cooling
Système frigorifique à compression
Cycle de dégivrage
Fonctionnement des ventilateurs
Refroidissement
topic Compression refrigeration system
Defrost cycle
Fans operation
Cooling
Système frigorifique à compression
Cycle de dégivrage
Fonctionnement des ventilateurs
Refroidissement
description Heat removal is the most extended method for food preservation in food manufacturing industry by lowering food temperatures to stop microorganisms growing, which might spoil the product and could cause toxicity. Therefore, walk-in freezers are used for that purpose consuming a relevant part of the energy on service sector. The compression refrigeration system of the walk-in freezers can be blocked by the frost accumulated on the evaporator. For that reason a defrost process, which requires an important part of the energy consumption, has to be launched from time to time. In this paper, the schedule which manages the defrost process is investigated to limit its activation only when it is necessary. Moreover, different fan operation strategies were tested regarding the energy efficiency of the whole refrigeration system. This study has provided a system control strategy both for defrost and fans operation, depending on the frost built up on the evaporator. The control improves the energy performance of the whole refrigeration system.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2018
2018
2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2018.05.025
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/64592
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/64592
url https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2018.05.025
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/64592
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2018.05.025
International Journal of Refrigeration, 2018, vol. 91, p. 101-110
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier, 2018
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier, 2018
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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