Exploring oxygen electrocatalysis in phosphonium ionic liquids towards sodium–oxygen batteries

8 figures, 4 tables.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García Quintana, Laura, Ha, The An, Hughson, Fraser R., Howlett, Patrick C., Bond, Alan M., O'Dell, Luke A., Ortiz-Vitoriano, N., Pozo Gonzalo, Cristina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:dnet:digitalcsic_::6d7d50922f802cb9d9a0ff631fc53c0b
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/429067
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:FSI
FTFSI
Ionic liquids
Na-o2 batteries
Oxygen reduction reaction
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
Renewable energy sources
id ES_5bde9b4a3aa1bb97c38541f215cfa8a5
oai_identifier_str oai:dnet:digitalcsic_::6d7d50922f802cb9d9a0ff631fc53c0b
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Exploring oxygen electrocatalysis in phosphonium ionic liquids towards sodium–oxygen batteries
title Exploring oxygen electrocatalysis in phosphonium ionic liquids towards sodium–oxygen batteries
spellingShingle Exploring oxygen electrocatalysis in phosphonium ionic liquids towards sodium–oxygen batteries
García Quintana, Laura
FSI
FTFSI
Ionic liquids
Na-o2 batteries
Oxygen reduction reaction
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
Renewable energy sources
title_short Exploring oxygen electrocatalysis in phosphonium ionic liquids towards sodium–oxygen batteries
title_full Exploring oxygen electrocatalysis in phosphonium ionic liquids towards sodium–oxygen batteries
title_fullStr Exploring oxygen electrocatalysis in phosphonium ionic liquids towards sodium–oxygen batteries
title_full_unstemmed Exploring oxygen electrocatalysis in phosphonium ionic liquids towards sodium–oxygen batteries
title_sort Exploring oxygen electrocatalysis in phosphonium ionic liquids towards sodium–oxygen batteries
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García Quintana, Laura
Ha, The An
Hughson, Fraser R.
Howlett, Patrick C.
Bond, Alan M.
O'Dell, Luke A.
Ortiz-Vitoriano, N.
Pozo Gonzalo, Cristina
author García Quintana, Laura
author_facet García Quintana, Laura
Ha, The An
Hughson, Fraser R.
Howlett, Patrick C.
Bond, Alan M.
O'Dell, Luke A.
Ortiz-Vitoriano, N.
Pozo Gonzalo, Cristina
author_role author
author2 Ha, The An
Hughson, Fraser R.
Howlett, Patrick C.
Bond, Alan M.
O'Dell, Luke A.
Ortiz-Vitoriano, N.
Pozo Gonzalo, Cristina
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
European Commission
Gobierno de Aragón
Australian Research Council
García Quintana, Laura [0000-0002-8645-346X]
Ha, The An [0000-0002-4774-8898]
Hughson, Fraser R. [0000-0002-4138-0383]
Howlett, Patrick C. [0000-0002-2151-2932]
Bond, Alan M. [0000-0002-1113-5205]
O'Dell, Luke A. [0000-0002-7760-5417]
Ortiz-Vitoriano, N. [0000-0002-6525-4891]
Pozo Gonzalo, Cristina [0000-0002-7890-6457]
Ortiz-Vitoriano, N. [nortiz@cicenergigune.com]
Pozo Gonzalo, Cristina [cpozo@csic.es]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv FSI
FTFSI
Ionic liquids
Na-o2 batteries
Oxygen reduction reaction
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
Renewable energy sources
topic FSI
FTFSI
Ionic liquids
Na-o2 batteries
Oxygen reduction reaction
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
Renewable energy sources
description 8 figures, 4 tables.
publishDate 2026
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2026
2026
2026
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/429067
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/429067
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2023-150574NB-I00
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/celc.202600003

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley-VCH
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley-VCH
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Exploring oxygen electrocatalysis in phosphonium ionic liquids towards sodium–oxygen batteriesGarcía Quintana, LauraHa, The AnHughson, Fraser R.Howlett, Patrick C.Bond, Alan M.O'Dell, Luke A.Ortiz-Vitoriano, N.Pozo Gonzalo, CristinaFSIFTFSIIonic liquidsNa-o2 batteriesOxygen reduction reactionhttp://metadata.un.org/sdg/7Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for allRenewable energy sources8 figures, 4 tables.Sodium–oxygen (Na–O2) batteries are attractive candidates for high-energy storage systems; however, their long-term operation is hindered by the instability of highly reactive intermediates such as the superoxide anion (O2•−). Ionic liquids (ILs) have emerged as promising electrolytes not only because of their intrinsic safety but also due to their ability to stabilise electrogenerated species. Building on our previous studies of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in neat triisobutyl(methyl)phosphonium ([P1i4i4i4]+)-based ILs and inspired by encouraging reports on sodium electrochemistry, we here investigate the electrochemical behaviour of [P1i4i4i4]+-based electrolytes combined with NaFSI and NaFTFSI (FSI = bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide anions) and FTFSI = fluorosulfonyl)(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide) salts. A comprehensive cyclic voltammetry study, complemented by impedance spectroscopy, Fourier transformed infrared, and 23Na nuclear magnetic resonance, identified the optimal electrolyte composition in terms of salt concentration and anion. Notably, the use of [P1i4i4i4][FSI] with 30 mol% NaFSI enabled a Na–O2 cell to sustain more than 100 cycles, representing the highest cycling stability reported to date for an IL-based electrolyte. These results underscore the critical role of electrolyte formulation on ORR/OER pathways and provide valuable electrochemical insights for the rational design of IL-based electrolytes for Na–O2 batteries.This study was supported by Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (grant RYC2020-030104), Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (PID2023-150574NB-I00), Gobierno de Aragón (grant T03_23R), and Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science, Australian Research Council (grant CE140100012).L.G.-Q., T.A.H., P.C.H., and C.P.-G. gratefully acknowledge financial support from the Australian Research Council (ARC) through the ARC Centre of Excellence for Electromaterials Science (ACES) (project ID: CE140100012). Deakin University's Advanced Characterization Facility is acknowledged for the use of the NMR instrumentation. N. Ortiz-Vitoriano acknowledges grant RYC2020-030104-I funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and by ESF Investing in your future. CPG thanks the grant PID2023-150574NB-I00 funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and ERDF/EU and the funding from Gobierno de Aragon (DGA) under project T03_23R (Grupos Reconocidos).Peer reviewedWiley-VCHMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)European CommissionGobierno de AragónAustralian Research CouncilGarcía Quintana, Laura [0000-0002-8645-346X]Ha, The An [0000-0002-4774-8898]Hughson, Fraser R. [0000-0002-4138-0383]Howlett, Patrick C. [0000-0002-2151-2932]Bond, Alan M. [0000-0002-1113-5205]O'Dell, Luke A. [0000-0002-7760-5417]Ortiz-Vitoriano, N. [0000-0002-6525-4891]Pozo Gonzalo, Cristina [0000-0002-7890-6457]Ortiz-Vitoriano, N. [nortiz@cicenergigune.com]Pozo Gonzalo, Cristina [cpozo@csic.es]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202620262026info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/429067reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2023-150574NB-I00http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/celc.202600003Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dnet:digitalcsic_::6d7d50922f802cb9d9a0ff631fc53c0b2026-05-22T06:33:51Z
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