Comparing modeled soil temperature and moisture dynamics during prescribed fires, slash-pile burns and wildfires

Background: Wildfires, prescribed fires and slash-pile burns are disturbances that occur in many terrestrial ecosystems. Such fires produce variable surface heat fluxes causing a spectrum of effects on soil, such as seed mortality, nutrient loss, changes in microbial activity and water repellency. A...

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Autores: Robichaud, Peter R., Massman, William J., Bova, Anthony, Girona-García, Antonio, Alfaro-Leranoz, Andoni, Gibson, Nancy E.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/390328
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/390328
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105002662935
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Duff
Fire intensity
First Order Fire Effects Mode
FOFEM
Heat-Moisture-Vapor (HMV) model
Moisture dynamics
Soil heating
Soil temperature
Surface fire
Validation
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spelling Comparing modeled soil temperature and moisture dynamics during prescribed fires, slash-pile burns and wildfiresRobichaud, Peter R.Massman, William J.Bova, AnthonyGirona-García, AntonioAlfaro-Leranoz, AndoniGibson, Nancy E.DuffFire intensityFirst Order Fire Effects ModeFOFEMHeat-Moisture-Vapor (HMV) modelMoisture dynamicsSoil heatingSoil temperatureSurface fireValidationBackground: Wildfires, prescribed fires and slash-pile burns are disturbances that occur in many terrestrial ecosystems. Such fires produce variable surface heat fluxes causing a spectrum of effects on soil, such as seed mortality, nutrient loss, changes in microbial activity and water repellency. Accurately modeling soil heating is vital to predicting these second-order fire effects. The process-based Massman HMV (Heat-Moisture-Vapor) model incorporates soil water evaporation, heat transport and water vapor movement, and captures the observed rapid evaporation of soil moisture. Aims: Improve the Massman HMV model and compare it with Campbell soil heating model using four independent soil temperature datasets collected during burning. Methods: The models were evaluated using similar BFD curves against observed temperature and soil moisture using standard statistical methods. Key results: Results suggest reasonable agreement between the Massman HMV model and field soil temperature data under various burn scenarios and it was consistently more accurate than the Campbell model. Conclusions: The Massman HMV model improved soil heating predictions and provided soil moisture predictions. Implications: The Massman HMV model was incorporated in the First Order Fire Effects Model (FOFEM ver. 6.7) with a user-friendly interface that allows managers to assess the heating impacts of fire on soil temperature and moisture.Funding for this project was provided in part by USDA Forest Service Rocky Mountain Research Station, and the US Department of Interior USDA Forest Service Joint Fire Science Program (15-1-05-11). A G-G is funded by a ‘Ramón y Cajal’ fellowship (RYC2021-031262-I) and the EROS INK project (PID2023-146991NA-100) from the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (Spanish Government). A A-L is funded by a DGA predoctoral research grant (BOA20200713012) financed by the Government of Aragón, Spain.Peer reviewedCSIRO PublishingUS Forest ServiceMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Gobierno de AragónRobichaud, Peter R. [0000-0002-2902-2401]Girona-García, Antonio [0000-0001-7003-8950]Alfaro-Leranoz, Andoni [0000-0003-0004-4196]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202520252025info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/390328https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105002662935reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2023-146991NA-I00The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI https://doi.org/10.1071/WF22082https://doi.org/10.1071/WF22082Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3903282026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comparing modeled soil temperature and moisture dynamics during prescribed fires, slash-pile burns and wildfires
title Comparing modeled soil temperature and moisture dynamics during prescribed fires, slash-pile burns and wildfires
spellingShingle Comparing modeled soil temperature and moisture dynamics during prescribed fires, slash-pile burns and wildfires
Robichaud, Peter R.
Duff
Fire intensity
First Order Fire Effects Mode
FOFEM
Heat-Moisture-Vapor (HMV) model
Moisture dynamics
Soil heating
Soil temperature
Surface fire
Validation
title_short Comparing modeled soil temperature and moisture dynamics during prescribed fires, slash-pile burns and wildfires
title_full Comparing modeled soil temperature and moisture dynamics during prescribed fires, slash-pile burns and wildfires
title_fullStr Comparing modeled soil temperature and moisture dynamics during prescribed fires, slash-pile burns and wildfires
title_full_unstemmed Comparing modeled soil temperature and moisture dynamics during prescribed fires, slash-pile burns and wildfires
title_sort Comparing modeled soil temperature and moisture dynamics during prescribed fires, slash-pile burns and wildfires
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Robichaud, Peter R.
Massman, William J.
Bova, Anthony
Girona-García, Antonio
Alfaro-Leranoz, Andoni
Gibson, Nancy E.
author Robichaud, Peter R.
author_facet Robichaud, Peter R.
Massman, William J.
Bova, Anthony
Girona-García, Antonio
Alfaro-Leranoz, Andoni
Gibson, Nancy E.
author_role author
author2 Massman, William J.
Bova, Anthony
Girona-García, Antonio
Alfaro-Leranoz, Andoni
Gibson, Nancy E.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv US Forest Service
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)
Gobierno de Aragón
Robichaud, Peter R. [0000-0002-2902-2401]
Girona-García, Antonio [0000-0001-7003-8950]
Alfaro-Leranoz, Andoni [0000-0003-0004-4196]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Duff
Fire intensity
First Order Fire Effects Mode
FOFEM
Heat-Moisture-Vapor (HMV) model
Moisture dynamics
Soil heating
Soil temperature
Surface fire
Validation
topic Duff
Fire intensity
First Order Fire Effects Mode
FOFEM
Heat-Moisture-Vapor (HMV) model
Moisture dynamics
Soil heating
Soil temperature
Surface fire
Validation
description Background: Wildfires, prescribed fires and slash-pile burns are disturbances that occur in many terrestrial ecosystems. Such fires produce variable surface heat fluxes causing a spectrum of effects on soil, such as seed mortality, nutrient loss, changes in microbial activity and water repellency. Accurately modeling soil heating is vital to predicting these second-order fire effects. The process-based Massman HMV (Heat-Moisture-Vapor) model incorporates soil water evaporation, heat transport and water vapor movement, and captures the observed rapid evaporation of soil moisture. Aims: Improve the Massman HMV model and compare it with Campbell soil heating model using four independent soil temperature datasets collected during burning. Methods: The models were evaluated using similar BFD curves against observed temperature and soil moisture using standard statistical methods. Key results: Results suggest reasonable agreement between the Massman HMV model and field soil temperature data under various burn scenarios and it was consistently more accurate than the Campbell model. Conclusions: The Massman HMV model improved soil heating predictions and provided soil moisture predictions. Implications: The Massman HMV model was incorporated in the First Order Fire Effects Model (FOFEM ver. 6.7) with a user-friendly interface that allows managers to assess the heating impacts of fire on soil temperature and moisture.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/390328
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105002662935
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/390328
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/105002662935
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2021-2023/PID2023-146991NA-I00
The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI https://doi.org/10.1071/WF22082
https://doi.org/10.1071/WF22082
Sí
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv CSIRO Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv CSIRO Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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