Battling without Beards

This paper explores the literary tradition of the curious chreia that Alexander ordered his men to shave off their beards before battle. The story is represented by various sources from the imperial period but most prominently in the Encomium of Baldness by Synesius of Cyrene. The latter source posi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Djurslev, Christian Thrue
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:200366
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/200366
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.5565/rev/karanos.5
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Alexander the Great
Synesius of Cyrene
Arrian
Anabasis
Fourth-century BC Greece
Alejandro
Ptolomeo I
Arriano
Sinesio de Cirene
Dion Crisóstomo
Julio Africano
Chreia
Tradición literaria
Antigüedad tardía
Literatura cristiana temprana
Descripción
Sumario:This paper explores the literary tradition of the curious chreia that Alexander ordered his men to shave off their beards before battle. The story is represented by various sources from the imperial period but most prominently in the Encomium of Baldness by Synesius of Cyrene. The latter source posits that the story comes from the History of Alexander by Ptolemy, son of Lagus, but this claim cannot be true when Synesius' version is compared to other extant uses of the chreia. This paper exemplifies some of Synesius' methods of working, arguing that we need to invest more energy in appreciating the wider tradition of Alexander in late antiquity to understand our earlier texts.