Induced quantum metric fluctuations and the validity of semiclassical gravity

We propose a criterion for the validity of semiclassical gravity (SCG) which is based on the stability of the solutions of SCG with respect to quantum metric fluctuations. We pay special attention to the two-point quantum correlation functions for the metric perturbations, which contain both intrins...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Hu, B. L. (Bei-Lok), Roura Crumols, Albert, Verdaguer Oms, Enric, 1950-
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2004
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositório:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/12375
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/12375
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Gravetat quàntica
Teoria quàntica de camps
Fluctuacions (Física)
Moviment brownià
Processos estocàstics
Quantum gravity
Quantum field theory
Fluctuations (Physics)
Brownian movements
Stochastic processes
id ES_5aeafd074da540d8075c19238df3e723
oai_identifier_str oai:recercat.cat:2445/12375
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Induced quantum metric fluctuations and the validity of semiclassical gravityHu, B. L. (Bei-Lok)Roura Crumols, AlbertVerdaguer Oms, Enric, 1950-Gravetat quànticaTeoria quàntica de campsFluctuacions (Física)Moviment browniàProcessos estocàsticsQuantum gravityQuantum field theoryFluctuations (Physics)Brownian movementsStochastic processesWe propose a criterion for the validity of semiclassical gravity (SCG) which is based on the stability of the solutions of SCG with respect to quantum metric fluctuations. We pay special attention to the two-point quantum correlation functions for the metric perturbations, which contain both intrinsic and induced fluctuations. These fluctuations can be described by the Einstein-Langevin equation obtained in the framework of stochastic gravity. Specifically, the Einstein-Langevin equation yields stochastic correlation functions for the metric perturbations which agree, to leading order in the large N limit, with the quantum correlation functions of the theory of gravity interacting with N matter fields. The homogeneous solutions of the Einstein-Langevin equation are equivalent to the solutions of the perturbed semiclassical equation, which describe the evolution of the expectation value of the quantum metric perturbations. The information on the intrinsic fluctuations, which are connected to the initial fluctuations of the metric perturbations, can also be retrieved entirely from the homogeneous solutions. However, the induced metric fluctuations proportional to the noise kernel can only be obtained from the Einstein-Langevin equation (the inhomogeneous term). These equations exhibit runaway solutions with exponential instabilities. A detailed discussion about different methods to deal with these instabilities is given. We illustrate our criterion by showing explicitly that flat space is stable and a description based on SCG is a valid approximation in that case.The American Physical Society201020102004info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion24 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/12375Articles publicats en revistes (Física de la Matèria Condensada)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció digital del document publicat en format paper, proporcionada per PROLA i http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.70.044002Physical Review D, 2004, vol. 70, núm. 4, p. 044002-1-044002-24http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.70.044002(c) The American Physical Society, 2004info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/123752026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Induced quantum metric fluctuations and the validity of semiclassical gravity
title Induced quantum metric fluctuations and the validity of semiclassical gravity
spellingShingle Induced quantum metric fluctuations and the validity of semiclassical gravity
Hu, B. L. (Bei-Lok)
Gravetat quàntica
Teoria quàntica de camps
Fluctuacions (Física)
Moviment brownià
Processos estocàstics
Quantum gravity
Quantum field theory
Fluctuations (Physics)
Brownian movements
Stochastic processes
title_short Induced quantum metric fluctuations and the validity of semiclassical gravity
title_full Induced quantum metric fluctuations and the validity of semiclassical gravity
title_fullStr Induced quantum metric fluctuations and the validity of semiclassical gravity
title_full_unstemmed Induced quantum metric fluctuations and the validity of semiclassical gravity
title_sort Induced quantum metric fluctuations and the validity of semiclassical gravity
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hu, B. L. (Bei-Lok)
Roura Crumols, Albert
Verdaguer Oms, Enric, 1950-
author Hu, B. L. (Bei-Lok)
author_facet Hu, B. L. (Bei-Lok)
Roura Crumols, Albert
Verdaguer Oms, Enric, 1950-
author_role author
author2 Roura Crumols, Albert
Verdaguer Oms, Enric, 1950-
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Gravetat quàntica
Teoria quàntica de camps
Fluctuacions (Física)
Moviment brownià
Processos estocàstics
Quantum gravity
Quantum field theory
Fluctuations (Physics)
Brownian movements
Stochastic processes
topic Gravetat quàntica
Teoria quàntica de camps
Fluctuacions (Física)
Moviment brownià
Processos estocàstics
Quantum gravity
Quantum field theory
Fluctuations (Physics)
Brownian movements
Stochastic processes
description We propose a criterion for the validity of semiclassical gravity (SCG) which is based on the stability of the solutions of SCG with respect to quantum metric fluctuations. We pay special attention to the two-point quantum correlation functions for the metric perturbations, which contain both intrinsic and induced fluctuations. These fluctuations can be described by the Einstein-Langevin equation obtained in the framework of stochastic gravity. Specifically, the Einstein-Langevin equation yields stochastic correlation functions for the metric perturbations which agree, to leading order in the large N limit, with the quantum correlation functions of the theory of gravity interacting with N matter fields. The homogeneous solutions of the Einstein-Langevin equation are equivalent to the solutions of the perturbed semiclassical equation, which describe the evolution of the expectation value of the quantum metric perturbations. The information on the intrinsic fluctuations, which are connected to the initial fluctuations of the metric perturbations, can also be retrieved entirely from the homogeneous solutions. However, the induced metric fluctuations proportional to the noise kernel can only be obtained from the Einstein-Langevin equation (the inhomogeneous term). These equations exhibit runaway solutions with exponential instabilities. A detailed discussion about different methods to deal with these instabilities is given. We illustrate our criterion by showing explicitly that flat space is stable and a description based on SCG is a valid approximation in that case.
publishDate 2004
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2004
2010
2010
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/12375
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/12375
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció digital del document publicat en format paper, proporcionada per PROLA i http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.70.044002
Physical Review D, 2004, vol. 70, núm. 4, p. 044002-1-044002-24
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.70.044002
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) The American Physical Society, 2004
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) The American Physical Society, 2004
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 24 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv The American Physical Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv The American Physical Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Física de la Matèria Condensada)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869408756237860864
score 15,81155