Characterisation of possible Phoenician pottery production of Tyre

Very few archaeometric studies have been conducted on the Iron Age sites of Lebanon. Indeed, there is a great imbalance in the information published on fabric analysis in the Levant. Most of the bibliography comes from sites located in Palestine and therefore in recent years the characterization of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Miguel Gascón, Eva, Buxeda i Garrigós, Jaume
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/186782
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/186782
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Arqueologia
Ceràmica fenícia
Archaeology
Phoenician pottery
Descripción
Sumario:Very few archaeometric studies have been conducted on the Iron Age sites of Lebanon. Indeed, there is a great imbalance in the information published on fabric analysis in the Levant. Most of the bibliography comes from sites located in Palestine and therefore in recent years the characterization of metropolitan Phoenician pastes is based on proxy data. In an attempt to provide direct information about the characteristics of Phoenician production, 101 fragments of pottery from the necropolis of Tyre-Al Bass have been sampled. All individuals have been analysed by means of X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses in order to shed light on chemical and mineralogical information to define reference groups and the technology employed in production. Furthermore, selected samples, according to the previous results, have been further analysed by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in order to shed light on microstructure and vitrification stage. Thus, the present study represents the first steps towards the characterization of the Phoenician ceramics of Tyre in order to describe different fabrics and to differentiate possible production groups.