Analysis of methodologies and uncertainties in the prediction of BLEVE blast

Even though BLEVEs have been studied by a number of authors, there are still significant gaps in their knowledge and in the prediction of their physical effects. Diverse methodologies have been proposed to calculate the peak overpressure of the explosion, but their results sh ow an important scatter...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Hemmatian, Behrouz, Planas Cuchi, Eulàlia|||0000-0002-7053-3959, Casal Fàbrega, Joaquim|||0000-0001-5334-4059
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/23008
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/23008
https://dx.doi.org/10.3303/CET1436091
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Explosions --Prevention
Explosions -- Prevenció
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química::Impacte ambiental
Descripción
Sumario:Even though BLEVEs have been studied by a number of authors, there are still significant gaps in their knowledge and in the prediction of their physical effects. Diverse methodologies have been proposed to calculate the peak overpressure of the explosion, but their results sh ow an important scattering. Most of them assume a reversible, isentropic phenomenon, not at all logical for an explosion. Instead, some recent papers have assumed an irreversible process, much closer to the real phenomenon. This communication analyses these aspects, comparing the results obtaine d by applying the diverse methodologies to data obtained from a real case. The uncertainties found (v essel failure mode, directional effects) are also commented. Finally, some conclusions are derived on the best way to estimate the overpressure.