Involving symmetries of Riemann surfaces to a study of the mapping class group

A pair of symmetries (σ, τ ) of a Riemann surface X is said to be perfect if their product belongs to the derived subgroup of the group Aut+(X) of orientation preserving automorphisms. We show that given g 6= 2, 3, 5, 7 there exists a Riemann surface X of genus g admitting a perfect pair of symmetri...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gromadzki, Grzegorz, Stukow, Michal
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:2022
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/2022
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.5565/PUBLMAT_48104_04
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mapping class group
Symmetries of Riemann surfaces
Descripción
Sumario:A pair of symmetries (σ, τ ) of a Riemann surface X is said to be perfect if their product belongs to the derived subgroup of the group Aut+(X) of orientation preserving automorphisms. We show that given g 6= 2, 3, 5, 7 there exists a Riemann surface X of genus g admitting a perfect pair of symmetries of certain topological type. On the other hand we show that a twist can be written as a product of two symmetries of the same type which leads to a decomposition of a twist as a product of two commutators: one from M0 which entirely lives on a Riemann surface and one from M±0 . As a result we obtain the perfectness of the mapping class group Mg for such g relying only on results of Birman [1] but not on influential paper of Powell [6] nor on Johnson's rediscovery of Dehn lantern relation [3] and nor on recent results of Korkmaz-Ozbagci [4] who found explicit presentation of a twist as a product of two commutators.