Enumeration of rooted 3-connected bipartite planar maps

We provide the first solution to the problem of counting rooted 3-connected bipartite planar maps. Our starting point is the enumeration of bicoloured planar maps according to the number of edges and monochromatic edges, following Bernardi and Bousquet-Mélou [J. Comb. Theory Ser. B, 101 (2011), 315–...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Noy Serrano, Marcos|||0000-0002-2399-1359, Requile, Clement|||0000-0002-7689-7972, Rué Perna, Juan José|||0000-0002-6420-3179
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/406360
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/406360
https://dx.doi.org/10.5802/crmath.548
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Combinatorial analysis
Combinacions (Matemàtica)
Classificació AMS::05 Combinatorics
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Matemàtica discreta::Combinatòria
Descripción
Sumario:We provide the first solution to the problem of counting rooted 3-connected bipartite planar maps. Our starting point is the enumeration of bicoloured planar maps according to the number of edges and monochromatic edges, following Bernardi and Bousquet-Mélou [J. Comb. Theory Ser. B, 101 (2011), 315–377]. The decomposition of a map into 2- and 3-connected components allows us to obtain the generating functions of 2- and 3-connected bicoloured maps. Setting to zero the variable marking monochromatic edges we obtain the generating function of 3-connected bipartite maps, which is algebraic of degree 26. We deduce from it an asymptotic estimate for the number of 3-connected bipartite planar maps of the form t n-5/2¿ n, where ¿ = ¿ -1 ˜ 2.40958 and ¿ ˜ 0.41501 is an algebraic number of degree 10.