Pulse profile variations in the accreting X-ray pulsar Vela X-1

[Context] Vela X-1 is a well-studied accreting X-ray pulsar, with a distinctive pulse profile that has been found to be very similar in di erent observations spread out over decades. On the other hand, significant variations down to the timescale of individual pulses have been observed. The physical...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Madurga-Favieres, V., Martin-Carrillo, A., Diez, Camille, Fürst, Felix, Martínez-Núñez, Silvia, Grinberg, Victoria, Abalo, Luis, El Mellah, Ileyk, Tzanavaris, P., Kretschmar, Peter
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/416282
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/416282
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Accretion, accretion disks
X-rays: individuals: Vela X-1
Stars: neutron
X-rays: binaries
Descripción
Sumario:[Context] Vela X-1 is a well-studied accreting X-ray pulsar, with a distinctive pulse profile that has been found to be very similar in di erent observations spread out over decades. On the other hand, significant variations down to the timescale of individual pulses have been observed. The physical mechanisms leading to the energy-resolved pulse profile and its variations are not fully understood. Long, uninterrupted observations of Vela X-1 with XMM-Newton in 2000, 2006, and 2019 at di erent orbital phases, allow us to study variations of the pulse properties in the soft X-ray range on all timescales in detail.