The Late Pleistocene faunal assemblage from Cava Muracci (Latium, Italy)

Palaeoenvironmental information on Marine Isotope Stage 3 (MIS 3) coastal Latium is sparse, mainly based on studies of isolated faunal assemblages or long pollen records from lake sediments, often of insufficient resolution to aid in palaeoenvironmental reconstruction. This study describes in detail...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Gattaa, Maurizio, Kotsakis, Tassos, Pandolfi, Luca|||0000-0002-4186-4126, Petronio, Carmelo|||0000-0003-2020-5495, Salari, Leonardo, Achino, Katia Francesca|||0000-0001-5967-4657, Silvestri, Letizia|||0000-0002-4476-5369, Rolfo, Mario Federico|||0000-0003-2492-2387
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:francés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:223785
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/223785
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2018.04.006
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Large mammals
Small vertebrates
Palaeoecology
Environmental reconstruction
Crocuta crocuta
Mediterranean
Grands mammifères
Petits vertébrés
Paléoécologie
Reconstitution environnementale
Méditerranée
Descrição
Resumo:Palaeoenvironmental information on Marine Isotope Stage 3 (MIS 3) coastal Latium is sparse, mainly based on studies of isolated faunal assemblages or long pollen records from lake sediments, often of insufficient resolution to aid in palaeoenvironmental reconstruction. This study describes in detail the Late Pleistocene faunal assemblage from layers SU11 and SU12 of Cava Muracci (Cisterna di Latina, central Italy), the first of which is a partially-preserved hyena den. The first multi-disciplinary palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of coastal Latium between 34-44 ka BP, a critical time span for the presence of the latest Neanderthals and the arrival of Anatomically Modern Humans (AMH), is provided combining palaeoecological inferences from a previous pollen study of hyena coprolites with the palaeontological study described here. The results indicate a temperate climate and a landscape characterised by the coexistence of at least three habitats within a short distance between the coastline and the inland mountains, suitable for a wide variety of species.