Temperature dependence of spin diffusion length and spin Hall angle in Au and Pt

We have studied the spin transport and the spin Hall effect as a function of temperature for platinum (Pt) and gold (Au) in lateral spin valve structures. First, by using the spin absorption technique, we extract the spin diffusion length of Pt and Au. Secondly, using the same devices, we have measu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Isasa Gabilondo, Miren, Villamor Lomas, Estitxu, Hueso Arroyo, Luis Eduardo, Gradhand, Martin, Casanova Fernández, Félix
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universidad del País Vasco
Repositorio:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/64848
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/64848
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Spin Hall effect
spin absorption
lateral spin valves
inverse spin Halle effect
spin Hall angle
Descripción
Sumario:We have studied the spin transport and the spin Hall effect as a function of temperature for platinum (Pt) and gold (Au) in lateral spin valve structures. First, by using the spin absorption technique, we extract the spin diffusion length of Pt and Au. Secondly, using the same devices, we have measured the spin Hall conductivity and analyzed its evolution with temperature to identify the dominant scattering mechanisms behind the spin Hall effect. This analysis confirms that the intrinsic mechanism dominates in Pt whereas extrinsic effects are more relevant in Au. Moreover, we identify and quantify the phonon-induced skew scattering. We show that this contribution to skew scattering becomes relevant in metals such as Au, with a low residual resistivity.