Water-soluble carbosilane dendrimers protect phosphorothioate oligonucleotides from binding to serum proteins.

[EN]Treatment of dendriplexes formed between water-soluble carbosilane dendrimers and phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) with the anionic detergent sodium dodecyl sulfate disrupted the complexes indicating that the nature of the union in such dendriplexes is merely electrostatic. However,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Chonco, Louis, Bermejo Martín, Jesús Francisco, Ortega, Paula, Shcharbin, Dzmitry, Pedziwiatr, Elzbieta, Klajnert, Barbara, de la Mata, F Javier, Eritja, Ramon, Gómez, Rafael, Bryszewska, Maria, Muñoz-Fernandez, Ma Angeles
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/161073
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/161073
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Drug Carriers
Cell Survival
Electrophoresis, Agar Gel
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Leukocytes, Mononuclear
Oligonucleotides
Protein Binding
Cattle
Transfection
Humans
Serum Albumin
Cells
Leukocytes
Microscopy
Electrophoresis
Dendrimers
Silanes
Water
Solubility
Animals
HIV-1
Thionucleotides
3205 Medicina Interna
humanos
unión proteica
portadores de fármacos
VIH-1
albúmina sérica
enzimoinmunoanálisis por adsorción
transfección
bovinos
agua
microscopía
leucocitos
células
animales
solubilidad
dendrímeros
silanos
tionucleótidos
electroforesis
supervivencia celular
oligonucleótidos
Descripción
Sumario:[EN]Treatment of dendriplexes formed between water-soluble carbosilane dendrimers and phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) with the anionic detergent sodium dodecyl sulfate disrupted the complexes indicating that the nature of the union in such dendriplexes is merely electrostatic. However, dendriplexes were not dissociated by serum proteins like bovine or human serum albumins, as assessed by gel electrophoresis and fluorescence experiments. This would imply a dendrimer-mediated protective effect able to prevent ODN interactions with serum proteins and additionally could translate into a reduction of the ODN doses needed to achieve the biological effects. The employment of carbosilane dendrimers as carriers may solve the problem of ODN kidnapping by plasmatic proteins as a key drawback for therapeutics involving ODNs. As examples, transfection processes on normal primary peripheral blood cells and diagnosis of HIV infection in the presence of serum have been assayed.