Environmental dependence of Type IIn supernova properties

Type IIn supernovae occur when stellar explosions are surrounded by dense hydrogen-rich circumstellar matter. The dense circumstellar matter is likely formed by extreme mass loss from their progenitors shortly before they explode. The nature of Type IIn supernova progenitors and the mass-loss mechan...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Moriya, Takashi J., Galbany, Lluís, Jiménez-Palau, Cristina, Anderson, Joseph P., Kuncarayakti, Hanindyo, Sánchez, Sebastián F., Lyman, Joseph D., Pessi, Thallis, Prieto, Jose L., Kochanek, Christopher S., Dong, Subo, Chen, Ping
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/347673
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/347673
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Supernovae: general
Stars: massive
Stars: mass-loss
Descripción
Sumario:Type IIn supernovae occur when stellar explosions are surrounded by dense hydrogen-rich circumstellar matter. The dense circumstellar matter is likely formed by extreme mass loss from their progenitors shortly before they explode. The nature of Type IIn supernova progenitors and the mass-loss mechanism forming the dense circumstellar matter are still unknown. In this work, we investigate whether Type IIn supernova properties and their local environments are correlated. We use Type IIn supernovae with well-observed light curves and host-galaxy integral field spectroscopic data so that we can estimate both supernova and environmental properties. We find that Type IIn supernovae with a higher peak luminosity tend to occur in environments with lower metallicity and/or younger stellar populations. The circumstellar matter density around Type IIn supernovae is not significantly correlated with metallicity, so the mass-loss mechanism forming the dense circumstellar matter around Type IIn supernovae might be insensitive to metallicity.