Most of the Abundant Protein Fractions of Embryonic Cerebrospinal Fluid are Produced Out of the Brain Anlagen

The microenvironment of the central nervous system is important for neuronal function and development. During the early stages of embryo development the cephalic vesicles are filled by embryonic cerebrospinal fluid, a complex fluid containing different protein fractions, which contributes to the reg...

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Autores: Parvas, Maryam, Rius Viladomiu, Marc, Bueno i Torrens, David, 1965-
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/43604
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/43604
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sistema nerviós central
Cervell
Neurobiologia
Central nervous system
Brain
Neurobiology
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spelling Most of the Abundant Protein Fractions of Embryonic Cerebrospinal Fluid are Produced Out of the Brain AnlagenParvas, MaryamRius Viladomiu, MarcBueno i Torrens, David, 1965-Sistema nerviós centralCervellNeurobiologiaCentral nervous systemBrainNeurobiologyThe microenvironment of the central nervous system is important for neuronal function and development. During the early stages of embryo development the cephalic vesicles are filled by embryonic cerebrospinal fluid, a complex fluid containing different protein fractions, which contributes to the regulation of the survival, proliferation and neurogenesis of neuroectodermal stem cells. The protein content of embryonic cerebrospinal fluid from chick and rat embryos at the start of neurogenesis has already been determined. Most of the identified gene products are thought to be involved in the regulation of developmental processes during embryogenesis. However, due to the crucial roles played by embryonic cerebrospinal fluid during brain development, the embryological origin of the gene products it contains remains an intriguing question. According to the literature most of these products are synthesised in embryonic tissues other than the neuroepithelium. In this study we examined the embryological origin of the most abundant embryonic cerebrospinal fluid protein fractions by means of slot-blot analysis and by using several different embryonic and extraembryonic protein extracts, immunodetected with polyclonal antibodies. This first attempt to elucidate their origin is not based on the proteins identified by proteomic methods, but rather on crude protein fractions detected by SDS-PAGE analysis and to which polyclonal antibodies were specifically generated. Despite some of the limitations of this study, i.e. that one protein fraction may contain more than one gene product, and that a specific gene product may be contained in different protein fractions depending on post-translational modifications, our results show that most of the analysed protein fractions are not produced by the cephalic neuroectoderm but are rather stored in the egg reservoir; furthermore, few are produced by embryo tissues, thus indicating that they must be transported from their production or storage sites to the cephalic cavities, most probably via embryonic serum. These results raise the question as to whether the transfer of proteins from these two embryo compartments is regulated at this early developmental stage.Bentham Open2013201320082013info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion4 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/43604Articles publicats en revistes (Genètica, Microbiologia i Estadística)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1875039700801010001Open Proteomics Journal, 2008, vol. 1, p. 1-4http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1875039700801010001cc-by-nc (c) Parvas, Maryam et al., 2008http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/436042026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Most of the Abundant Protein Fractions of Embryonic Cerebrospinal Fluid are Produced Out of the Brain Anlagen
title Most of the Abundant Protein Fractions of Embryonic Cerebrospinal Fluid are Produced Out of the Brain Anlagen
spellingShingle Most of the Abundant Protein Fractions of Embryonic Cerebrospinal Fluid are Produced Out of the Brain Anlagen
Parvas, Maryam
Sistema nerviós central
Cervell
Neurobiologia
Central nervous system
Brain
Neurobiology
title_short Most of the Abundant Protein Fractions of Embryonic Cerebrospinal Fluid are Produced Out of the Brain Anlagen
title_full Most of the Abundant Protein Fractions of Embryonic Cerebrospinal Fluid are Produced Out of the Brain Anlagen
title_fullStr Most of the Abundant Protein Fractions of Embryonic Cerebrospinal Fluid are Produced Out of the Brain Anlagen
title_full_unstemmed Most of the Abundant Protein Fractions of Embryonic Cerebrospinal Fluid are Produced Out of the Brain Anlagen
title_sort Most of the Abundant Protein Fractions of Embryonic Cerebrospinal Fluid are Produced Out of the Brain Anlagen
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Parvas, Maryam
Rius Viladomiu, Marc
Bueno i Torrens, David, 1965-
author Parvas, Maryam
author_facet Parvas, Maryam
Rius Viladomiu, Marc
Bueno i Torrens, David, 1965-
author_role author
author2 Rius Viladomiu, Marc
Bueno i Torrens, David, 1965-
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sistema nerviós central
Cervell
Neurobiologia
Central nervous system
Brain
Neurobiology
topic Sistema nerviós central
Cervell
Neurobiologia
Central nervous system
Brain
Neurobiology
description The microenvironment of the central nervous system is important for neuronal function and development. During the early stages of embryo development the cephalic vesicles are filled by embryonic cerebrospinal fluid, a complex fluid containing different protein fractions, which contributes to the regulation of the survival, proliferation and neurogenesis of neuroectodermal stem cells. The protein content of embryonic cerebrospinal fluid from chick and rat embryos at the start of neurogenesis has already been determined. Most of the identified gene products are thought to be involved in the regulation of developmental processes during embryogenesis. However, due to the crucial roles played by embryonic cerebrospinal fluid during brain development, the embryological origin of the gene products it contains remains an intriguing question. According to the literature most of these products are synthesised in embryonic tissues other than the neuroepithelium. In this study we examined the embryological origin of the most abundant embryonic cerebrospinal fluid protein fractions by means of slot-blot analysis and by using several different embryonic and extraembryonic protein extracts, immunodetected with polyclonal antibodies. This first attempt to elucidate their origin is not based on the proteins identified by proteomic methods, but rather on crude protein fractions detected by SDS-PAGE analysis and to which polyclonal antibodies were specifically generated. Despite some of the limitations of this study, i.e. that one protein fraction may contain more than one gene product, and that a specific gene product may be contained in different protein fractions depending on post-translational modifications, our results show that most of the analysed protein fractions are not produced by the cephalic neuroectoderm but are rather stored in the egg reservoir; furthermore, few are produced by embryo tissues, thus indicating that they must be transported from their production or storage sites to the cephalic cavities, most probably via embryonic serum. These results raise the question as to whether the transfer of proteins from these two embryo compartments is regulated at this early developmental stage.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2008
2013
2013
2013
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/43604
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/43604
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1875039700801010001
Open Proteomics Journal, 2008, vol. 1, p. 1-4
http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1875039700801010001
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by-nc (c) Parvas, Maryam et al., 2008
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by-nc (c) Parvas, Maryam et al., 2008
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 4 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Bentham Open
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Bentham Open
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Genètica, Microbiologia i Estadística)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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