Social inequities in the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on the mental health of a large sample of the Colombian population (PSY-COVID study)

The identification of general population groups particularly vulnerable to the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on mental health and the development of healthcare policies are priority challenges in the current and future pandemics. This study aimed to identify the personal and social determinan...

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Autores: Sanabria-Mazo, Juan P.|||0000-0003-1688-435X, Useche-Aldana, Bernardo, Ochoa, Pedro Pablo|||0000-0003-3035-8647, Rojas-Gualdrón, Diego Fernando|||0000-0002-2293-0431, Mateo Canedo, Corel|||0000-0002-0620-9257, Carmona Cervelló, Meritxell|||0000-0003-0907-9168, Crespo-Puig, Neus|||0000-0001-8036-6739, Selva Olid, Clara|||0000-0001-7390-9889, Muro Rodríguez, Anna|||0000-0002-1331-9921, Méndez Ulrich, Jorge Luis|||0000-0001-9718-0607, Feliu-Soler, Albert|||0000-0003-2810-7670, Luciano, Juan Vicente|||0000-0003-0750-1599, Sanz Ruiz, Antoni|||0000-0002-7952-4477
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:251738
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/251738
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/jcm10225297
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:COVID-19
Lockdown
Anxiety
Depression
Somatization
Cross-sectional study
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spelling Social inequities in the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on the mental health of a large sample of the Colombian population (PSY-COVID study)Sanabria-Mazo, Juan P.|||0000-0003-1688-435XUseche-Aldana, BernardoOchoa, Pedro Pablo|||0000-0003-3035-8647Rojas-Gualdrón, Diego Fernando|||0000-0002-2293-0431Mateo Canedo, Corel|||0000-0002-0620-9257Carmona Cervelló, Meritxell|||0000-0003-0907-9168Crespo-Puig, Neus|||0000-0001-8036-6739Selva Olid, Clara|||0000-0001-7390-9889Muro Rodríguez, Anna|||0000-0002-1331-9921Méndez Ulrich, Jorge Luis|||0000-0001-9718-0607Feliu-Soler, Albert|||0000-0003-2810-7670Luciano, Juan Vicente|||0000-0003-0750-1599Sanz Ruiz, Antoni|||0000-0002-7952-4477COVID-19LockdownAnxietyDepressionSomatizationCross-sectional studyThe identification of general population groups particularly vulnerable to the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on mental health and the development of healthcare policies are priority challenges in the current and future pandemics. This study aimed to identify the personal and social determinants of the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on mental health in a large sample of the Colombian population. In this cross-sectional study, an anonymous online survey was answered by 18,061 participants from the general population residing in Colombia during the first wave of the COVID-19 outbreak (from 20 May to 20 June 2020). The risk of depression, anxiety, and somatization disorders were measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-2), Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-2), and Somatic Symptom Questionnaire (SSQ-5), respectively. Overall, 35% of participants showed risk of depression, 29% of anxiety, and 31% of somatization. According to the analysis of social determinants of health, the most affected groups were people with low incomes, students, and young adults (18-29 years). Specifically, low-income young females were the most at-risk population group. These findings show how the lockdown measures affected the general population's mental health in Colombia and highlight some social risk factors in health. 22021-01-0120212021-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/251738https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/jcm10225297reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengAgència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2020/PANDE-00025Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 UAB-LE-8015Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 CPII19/00003Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 FI20/00034open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquesta url de drets no existeix a la base de dades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2517382026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Social inequities in the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on the mental health of a large sample of the Colombian population (PSY-COVID study)
title Social inequities in the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on the mental health of a large sample of the Colombian population (PSY-COVID study)
spellingShingle Social inequities in the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on the mental health of a large sample of the Colombian population (PSY-COVID study)
Sanabria-Mazo, Juan P.|||0000-0003-1688-435X
COVID-19
Lockdown
Anxiety
Depression
Somatization
Cross-sectional study
title_short Social inequities in the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on the mental health of a large sample of the Colombian population (PSY-COVID study)
title_full Social inequities in the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on the mental health of a large sample of the Colombian population (PSY-COVID study)
title_fullStr Social inequities in the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on the mental health of a large sample of the Colombian population (PSY-COVID study)
title_full_unstemmed Social inequities in the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on the mental health of a large sample of the Colombian population (PSY-COVID study)
title_sort Social inequities in the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on the mental health of a large sample of the Colombian population (PSY-COVID study)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sanabria-Mazo, Juan P.|||0000-0003-1688-435X
Useche-Aldana, Bernardo
Ochoa, Pedro Pablo|||0000-0003-3035-8647
Rojas-Gualdrón, Diego Fernando|||0000-0002-2293-0431
Mateo Canedo, Corel|||0000-0002-0620-9257
Carmona Cervelló, Meritxell|||0000-0003-0907-9168
Crespo-Puig, Neus|||0000-0001-8036-6739
Selva Olid, Clara|||0000-0001-7390-9889
Muro Rodríguez, Anna|||0000-0002-1331-9921
Méndez Ulrich, Jorge Luis|||0000-0001-9718-0607
Feliu-Soler, Albert|||0000-0003-2810-7670
Luciano, Juan Vicente|||0000-0003-0750-1599
Sanz Ruiz, Antoni|||0000-0002-7952-4477
author Sanabria-Mazo, Juan P.|||0000-0003-1688-435X
author_facet Sanabria-Mazo, Juan P.|||0000-0003-1688-435X
Useche-Aldana, Bernardo
Ochoa, Pedro Pablo|||0000-0003-3035-8647
Rojas-Gualdrón, Diego Fernando|||0000-0002-2293-0431
Mateo Canedo, Corel|||0000-0002-0620-9257
Carmona Cervelló, Meritxell|||0000-0003-0907-9168
Crespo-Puig, Neus|||0000-0001-8036-6739
Selva Olid, Clara|||0000-0001-7390-9889
Muro Rodríguez, Anna|||0000-0002-1331-9921
Méndez Ulrich, Jorge Luis|||0000-0001-9718-0607
Feliu-Soler, Albert|||0000-0003-2810-7670
Luciano, Juan Vicente|||0000-0003-0750-1599
Sanz Ruiz, Antoni|||0000-0002-7952-4477
author_role author
author2 Useche-Aldana, Bernardo
Ochoa, Pedro Pablo|||0000-0003-3035-8647
Rojas-Gualdrón, Diego Fernando|||0000-0002-2293-0431
Mateo Canedo, Corel|||0000-0002-0620-9257
Carmona Cervelló, Meritxell|||0000-0003-0907-9168
Crespo-Puig, Neus|||0000-0001-8036-6739
Selva Olid, Clara|||0000-0001-7390-9889
Muro Rodríguez, Anna|||0000-0002-1331-9921
Méndez Ulrich, Jorge Luis|||0000-0001-9718-0607
Feliu-Soler, Albert|||0000-0003-2810-7670
Luciano, Juan Vicente|||0000-0003-0750-1599
Sanz Ruiz, Antoni|||0000-0002-7952-4477
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Lockdown
Anxiety
Depression
Somatization
Cross-sectional study
topic COVID-19
Lockdown
Anxiety
Depression
Somatization
Cross-sectional study
description The identification of general population groups particularly vulnerable to the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on mental health and the development of healthcare policies are priority challenges in the current and future pandemics. This study aimed to identify the personal and social determinants of the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on mental health in a large sample of the Colombian population. In this cross-sectional study, an anonymous online survey was answered by 18,061 participants from the general population residing in Colombia during the first wave of the COVID-19 outbreak (from 20 May to 20 June 2020). The risk of depression, anxiety, and somatization disorders were measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-2), Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-2), and Somatic Symptom Questionnaire (SSQ-5), respectively. Overall, 35% of participants showed risk of depression, 29% of anxiety, and 31% of somatization. According to the analysis of social determinants of health, the most affected groups were people with low incomes, students, and young adults (18-29 years). Specifically, low-income young females were the most at-risk population group. These findings show how the lockdown measures affected the general population's mental health in Colombia and highlight some social risk factors in health.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2021-01-01
2021
2021-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
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dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/251738
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/jcm10225297
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/251738
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/jcm10225297
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2020/PANDE-00025
Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 UAB-LE-8015
Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 CPII19/00003
Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 FI20/00034
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
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Aquesta url de drets no existeix a la base de dades.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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