Generating trees for permutations avoiding generalized patterns

We construct generating trees with with one, two, and three labels for some classes of permutations avoiding generalized patterns of length 3 and 4. These trees are built by adding at each level an entry to the right end of the permutation, which allows us to incorporate the adjacency condition abou...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Elizalde, Sergi
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2007
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:44039
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/44039
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Permutacions
Arbres (Teoria dels grafs)
Descrição
Resumo:We construct generating trees with with one, two, and three labels for some classes of permutations avoiding generalized patterns of length 3 and 4. These trees are built by adding at each level an entry to the right end of the permutation, which allows us to incorporate the adjacency condition about some entries in an occurrence of a generalized pattern. We use these trees to find functional equations for the generating functions enumerating these classes of permutations with respect to different parameters. In several cases we solve them using the kernel method and some ideas of Bousquet-Mélou [2]. We obtain refinements of known enumerative results and find new ones.