A colloidal approach to prepare binder and crack-free TiO2 multilayer coatings from particulate suspensions: Application in DSSCs

A porous well-consolidated and crack-free TiO multilayer coatings have been manufactured from a colloidal approach based on the preparation of particulate suspensions for DSSC. The study of the suspension parameters to optimize dispersion and stabilization of the TiO nanoparticle in the liquid media...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: González Granados, Zoilo, Yus, Joaquín, Sánchez-Herencia, A. Javier, Dewalque, Jennifer, Manceriu, Laura, Henrist, Catherine, Ferrari, Begoña
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/181622
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/181622
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Crack-freeDSSCs
Coatings
Particulate suspensions
Colloidal processing
TiO2
Descripción
Sumario:A porous well-consolidated and crack-free TiO multilayer coatings have been manufactured from a colloidal approach based on the preparation of particulate suspensions for DSSC. The study of the suspension parameters to optimize dispersion and stabilization of the TiO nanoparticle in the liquid media as well as a thermal stabilization step between the layers have been defined as two key points in the processing method to obtain interconnected microstructures, free of defects and heterogeneities, that prevent the application of an additional scattering layer or any kind of specific or clean conditions during deposition. The sintering process at low temperature, 450⁰C, has allowed obtaining open microarchitectures avoiding the complete densification and favoring the dye adsorption. A thickness of 12.8 μm resulted in a successful dye loading of 4.52 × 10 mol·mm and a photoefficiency of 5.7%, both in the range of the others particulate systems. EIS measurements were also made to study the transfer charge phenomena.