Functional renal failure and haemorrhagic gastritis associated with endotoxaemia in cirrhosis
Forty-three patients with cirrhosis and ascites, 21 with normal renal function, 10 with a progressive functional renal failure (FRF), and 12 with a steady FRF, were investigated for the presence of endotoxaemia by the Limulus lysate test. Endotoxaemia was found in nine patients with FRF and in none...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Estado: | Versão publicada |
| Data de publicação: | 1977 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositório: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:2445/18642 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/18642 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Insuficiència renal aguda Cirrosi hepàtica Hemorràgia gastrointestinal Endotoxines Gastritis Hepatic cirrhosis Acute renal failure Gastrointestinal hemorrhage Endotoxins |
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Functional renal failure and haemorrhagic gastritis associated with endotoxaemia in cirrhosisClemente, C.Bosch i Genover, JaumeRodés, J.Arroyo, VicenteMas Comas, Ana M.Maragall, S.Insuficiència renal agudaCirrosi hepàticaHemorràgia gastrointestinalEndotoxinesGastritisHepatic cirrhosisAcute renal failureGastritisGastrointestinal hemorrhageEndotoxinsForty-three patients with cirrhosis and ascites, 21 with normal renal function, 10 with a progressive functional renal failure (FRF), and 12 with a steady FRF, were investigated for the presence of endotoxaemia by the Limulus lysate test. Endotoxaemia was found in nine patients with FRF and in none of the 21 with normal renal function (P less than 0-01). A positive Limulus test was almost exclusively associated with a progressive FRF (eight of 10 patients) and all but one of them died. Renal function improved as endotoxaemia disappeared in the survivor. Endotoxaemia was also associated with haemorrhage due to acute erosions of the gastric mucosa, being present in six of the seven patients who had this complication. Intravascular coagulation was not found in any patient. The Limulus test was positive in the ascitic fluid in 18 of 21 patients tested, although only two of them had peritonitis. These results suggest that endotoxaemia may play a critical role in the development of progressive renal failure and haemorrhagic gastritis in cirrhosis, and emphasise the potential risk of procedures involving reinfusion of ascitic fluid.BMJ Group201120111977info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion5 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/18642Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció digital del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.18.7.556Gut, 1977, vol. 18, núm. 7, p. 556-560http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.18.7.556(c) BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology, 1977info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/186422026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Functional renal failure and haemorrhagic gastritis associated with endotoxaemia in cirrhosis |
| title |
Functional renal failure and haemorrhagic gastritis associated with endotoxaemia in cirrhosis |
| spellingShingle |
Functional renal failure and haemorrhagic gastritis associated with endotoxaemia in cirrhosis Clemente, C. Insuficiència renal aguda Cirrosi hepàtica Hemorràgia gastrointestinal Endotoxines Gastritis Hepatic cirrhosis Acute renal failure Gastritis Gastrointestinal hemorrhage Endotoxins |
| title_short |
Functional renal failure and haemorrhagic gastritis associated with endotoxaemia in cirrhosis |
| title_full |
Functional renal failure and haemorrhagic gastritis associated with endotoxaemia in cirrhosis |
| title_fullStr |
Functional renal failure and haemorrhagic gastritis associated with endotoxaemia in cirrhosis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Functional renal failure and haemorrhagic gastritis associated with endotoxaemia in cirrhosis |
| title_sort |
Functional renal failure and haemorrhagic gastritis associated with endotoxaemia in cirrhosis |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Clemente, C. Bosch i Genover, Jaume Rodés, J. Arroyo, Vicente Mas Comas, Ana M. Maragall, S. |
| author |
Clemente, C. |
| author_facet |
Clemente, C. Bosch i Genover, Jaume Rodés, J. Arroyo, Vicente Mas Comas, Ana M. Maragall, S. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Bosch i Genover, Jaume Rodés, J. Arroyo, Vicente Mas Comas, Ana M. Maragall, S. |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Insuficiència renal aguda Cirrosi hepàtica Hemorràgia gastrointestinal Endotoxines Gastritis Hepatic cirrhosis Acute renal failure Gastritis Gastrointestinal hemorrhage Endotoxins |
| topic |
Insuficiència renal aguda Cirrosi hepàtica Hemorràgia gastrointestinal Endotoxines Gastritis Hepatic cirrhosis Acute renal failure Gastritis Gastrointestinal hemorrhage Endotoxins |
| description |
Forty-three patients with cirrhosis and ascites, 21 with normal renal function, 10 with a progressive functional renal failure (FRF), and 12 with a steady FRF, were investigated for the presence of endotoxaemia by the Limulus lysate test. Endotoxaemia was found in nine patients with FRF and in none of the 21 with normal renal function (P less than 0-01). A positive Limulus test was almost exclusively associated with a progressive FRF (eight of 10 patients) and all but one of them died. Renal function improved as endotoxaemia disappeared in the survivor. Endotoxaemia was also associated with haemorrhage due to acute erosions of the gastric mucosa, being present in six of the seven patients who had this complication. Intravascular coagulation was not found in any patient. The Limulus test was positive in the ascitic fluid in 18 of 21 patients tested, although only two of them had peritonitis. These results suggest that endotoxaemia may play a critical role in the development of progressive renal failure and haemorrhagic gastritis in cirrhosis, and emphasise the potential risk of procedures involving reinfusion of ascitic fluid. |
| publishDate |
1977 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
1977 2011 2011 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/18642 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/18642 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció digital del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.18.7.556 Gut, 1977, vol. 18, núm. 7, p. 556-560 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gut.18.7.556 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
(c) BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology, 1977 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
(c) BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology, 1977 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
5 p. application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
BMJ Group |
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BMJ Group |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina) reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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1869408541507321856 |
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15,81155 |