Vortex pinning properties at dc and microwave frequencies of YBa2Cu3O7-x films with nanorods and nanoparticles

YBa2Cu3O7−x (YBCO) nanocomposites for wire applications need to operate in a broad range of frequencies, ranging from dc in magnets to GHz in cavities and screenings of future particle accelerators. We have investigated the in-field and angular vortex pinning performance in dc and at 50 GHz of two t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bartolomé, Elena, Alcalà, Jordi, Vallés, Ferran, Puig Molina, Teresa, Obradors, Xavier, Pompeo, N., Alimenti, A., Torokhtii, K., Rizzo, Francesca, Augieri, A., Celentano, Giuseppe, Silva, E., Palau, Anna
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/232100
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/232100
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:YBCO superconductor
Critical current density
Flux pinning
Microwave measurements
Nanostructured films
Descripción
Sumario:YBa2Cu3O7−x (YBCO) nanocomposites for wire applications need to operate in a broad range of frequencies, ranging from dc in magnets to GHz in cavities and screenings of future particle accelerators. We have investigated the in-field and angular vortex pinning performance in dc and at 50 GHz of two types of nanocomposites, pulsed laser deposition (PLD) YBCO with mixed Ba2YNbO6 + Ba2YTaO6 (BYNTO) nanorods and chemical solution deposited (CSD) YBCO with BaHfO3 (BHO) nanoparticles (NPs), and the pristine counterpart films, grown on top of single-crystalline substrates. Transport measurements performed up to 9 T between 5 and 77 K show that CSD nanocomposites exhibit a smooth field decay and increased single-to-collective crossover field H* compared to pristine samples, associated to the enhanced isotropic pinning contribution induced by the NPs, while PLD films exhibit unchanged H* and superior critical current densities up to higher irreversibility fields, associated to the anisotropic contribution introduced by the rods. Microwave in-field measurements of the pinning constant kp revealed CSD NCs exhibit a qualitatively similar, but smoother kp(H) than pristine samples, whereas for PLD samples, a growing kp(H) dependence is observed as a result of the increased relevance of the stiffness of the fluxons pinned by nanorods.