Validation of the Spanish Version of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (YFAS 2.0) and Clinical Correlates in a Sample of Eating Disorder, Gambling Disorder, and Healthy Control Participants

Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198; Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033; Gerhardt, Ashley N.; Agüera, Zaida|||0000-0003-4453-4939; Aymamí, Neus|||0000-0002-4607-9565; Gomez-Peña, Monica|||0000-0001-6194-8266; Lozano Madrid, María|||0000-0003-3833-317X; Mallorquí-Bagué, Núria|||0000-0003-1434-3162; Mestre-Bach, Gemma|||0000-0001-5345-0484; Neto-Antao, Maria I.; Riesco, Nadine|||0000-0002-6336-4907; Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María|||0000-0001-5874-8204; Steward, Trevor|||0000-0003-3116-8175; Soriano-Mas, Carles|||0000-0003-4574-6597; Vintró Alcaraz, Cristina|||0000-0001-9453-8810; Menchón Magriñá, José Manuel|||0000-0002-6231-6524; Casanueva, Felipe F.|||0000-0002-9052-8161; Dieguez, Carlos|||0000-0002-0919-4337; Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898

Validation of the Spanish Version of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (YFAS 2.0) and Clinical Correlates in a Sample of Eating Disorder, Gambling Disorder, and Healthy Control Participants

Aims: Due to the increasing evidence of shared vulnerabilities between addictive behaviors and excessive food intake, the concept of food addiction in specific clinical populations has become a topic of scientific interest. The aim of this study was to validate the Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS) 2...

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Autores:	Granero, Roser\|\|\|0000-0001-6308-3198, Jiménez Murcia, Susana\|\|\|0000-0002-3596-8033, Gerhardt, Ashley N., Agüera, Zaida\|\|\|0000-0003-4453-4939, Aymamí, Neus\|\|\|0000-0002-4607-9565, Gomez-Peña, Monica\|\|\|0000-0001-6194-8266, Lozano Madrid, María\|\|\|0000-0003-3833-317X, Mallorquí-Bagué, Núria\|\|\|0000-0003-1434-3162, Mestre-Bach, Gemma\|\|\|0000-0001-5345-0484, Neto-Antao, Maria I., Riesco, Nadine\|\|\|0000-0002-6336-4907, Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María\|\|\|0000-0001-5874-8204, Steward, Trevor\|\|\|0000-0003-3116-8175, Soriano-Mas, Carles\|\|\|0000-0003-4574-6597, Vintró Alcaraz, Cristina\|\|\|0000-0001-9453-8810, Menchón Magriñá, José Manuel\|\|\|0000-0002-6231-6524, Casanueva, Felipe F.\|\|\|0000-0002-9052-8161, Dieguez, Carlos\|\|\|0000-0002-0919-4337, Fernández Aranda, Fernando\|\|\|0000-0002-2968-9898
Tipo de recurso:	artículo
Fecha de publicación:	2018
País:	España
Institución:	Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:	Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:	inglés
OAI Identifier:	oai:ddd.uab.cat:253553
Acceso en línea:	https://ddd.uab.cat/record/253553 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00208
Access Level:	acceso abierto
Palabra clave:	Eating disorders Food addiction Gambling disorder Psychometric properties Validation YFAS 2.0

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spelling	Validation of the Spanish Version of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (YFAS 2.0) and Clinical Correlates in a Sample of Eating Disorder, Gambling Disorder, and Healthy Control ParticipantsGranero, Roser\|\|\|0000-0001-6308-3198Jiménez Murcia, Susana\|\|\|0000-0002-3596-8033Gerhardt, Ashley N.Agüera, Zaida\|\|\|0000-0003-4453-4939Aymamí, Neus\|\|\|0000-0002-4607-9565Gomez-Peña, Monica\|\|\|0000-0001-6194-8266Lozano Madrid, María\|\|\|0000-0003-3833-317XMallorquí-Bagué, Núria\|\|\|0000-0003-1434-3162Mestre-Bach, Gemma\|\|\|0000-0001-5345-0484Neto-Antao, Maria I.Riesco, Nadine\|\|\|0000-0002-6336-4907Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María\|\|\|0000-0001-5874-8204Steward, Trevor\|\|\|0000-0003-3116-8175Soriano-Mas, Carles\|\|\|0000-0003-4574-6597Vintró Alcaraz, Cristina\|\|\|0000-0001-9453-8810Menchón Magriñá, José Manuel\|\|\|0000-0002-6231-6524Casanueva, Felipe F.\|\|\|0000-0002-9052-8161Dieguez, Carlos\|\|\|0000-0002-0919-4337Fernández Aranda, Fernando\|\|\|0000-0002-2968-9898Eating disordersFood addictionGambling disorderPsychometric propertiesValidationYFAS 2.0Aims: Due to the increasing evidence of shared vulnerabilities between addictive behaviors and excessive food intake, the concept of food addiction in specific clinical populations has become a topic of scientific interest. The aim of this study was to validate the Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS) 2.0 in a Spanish sample. We also sought to explore food addiction and its clinical correlates in eating disorder (ED) and gambling disorder (GD) patients. Methods: The sample included 301 clinical cases (135 ED and 166 GD), diagnosed according to DSM-5 criteria, and 152 healthy controls (HC) recruited from the general population. Results: Food addiction was more prevalent in patients with ED, than in patients with GD and HC (77.8, 7.8, and 3.3%, respectively). Food addiction severity was associated with higher BMI, psychopathology and specific personality traits, such as higher harm avoidance, and lower self-directedness. The psychometrical properties of the Spanish version of the YFAS 2.0 were excellent with good convergent validity. Moreover, it obtained good accuracy in discriminating between diagnostic subtypes. Conclusions: Our results provide empirical support for the use of the Spanish YFAS 2.0 as a reliable and valid tool to assess food addiction among several clinical populations (namely ED and GD). The prevalence of food addiction is heterogeneous between disorders. Common risk factors such as high levels of psychopathology and low self-directedness appear to be present in individuals with food addiction. 22018-01-0120182018-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/253553https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00208reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2535532026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv	Validation of the Spanish Version of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (YFAS 2.0) and Clinical Correlates in a Sample of Eating Disorder, Gambling Disorder, and Healthy Control Participants
title	Validation of the Spanish Version of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (YFAS 2.0) and Clinical Correlates in a Sample of Eating Disorder, Gambling Disorder, and Healthy Control Participants
spellingShingle	Validation of the Spanish Version of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (YFAS 2.0) and Clinical Correlates in a Sample of Eating Disorder, Gambling Disorder, and Healthy Control Participants Granero, Roser\|\|\|0000-0001-6308-3198 Eating disorders Food addiction Gambling disorder Psychometric properties Validation YFAS 2.0
title_short	Validation of the Spanish Version of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (YFAS 2.0) and Clinical Correlates in a Sample of Eating Disorder, Gambling Disorder, and Healthy Control Participants
title_full	Validation of the Spanish Version of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (YFAS 2.0) and Clinical Correlates in a Sample of Eating Disorder, Gambling Disorder, and Healthy Control Participants
title_fullStr	Validation of the Spanish Version of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (YFAS 2.0) and Clinical Correlates in a Sample of Eating Disorder, Gambling Disorder, and Healthy Control Participants
title_full_unstemmed	Validation of the Spanish Version of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (YFAS 2.0) and Clinical Correlates in a Sample of Eating Disorder, Gambling Disorder, and Healthy Control Participants
title_sort	Validation of the Spanish Version of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (YFAS 2.0) and Clinical Correlates in a Sample of Eating Disorder, Gambling Disorder, and Healthy Control Participants
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv	Granero, Roser\|\|\|0000-0001-6308-3198 Jiménez Murcia, Susana\|\|\|0000-0002-3596-8033 Gerhardt, Ashley N. Agüera, Zaida\|\|\|0000-0003-4453-4939 Aymamí, Neus\|\|\|0000-0002-4607-9565 Gomez-Peña, Monica\|\|\|0000-0001-6194-8266 Lozano Madrid, María\|\|\|0000-0003-3833-317X Mallorquí-Bagué, Núria\|\|\|0000-0003-1434-3162 Mestre-Bach, Gemma\|\|\|0000-0001-5345-0484 Neto-Antao, Maria I. Riesco, Nadine\|\|\|0000-0002-6336-4907 Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María\|\|\|0000-0001-5874-8204 Steward, Trevor\|\|\|0000-0003-3116-8175 Soriano-Mas, Carles\|\|\|0000-0003-4574-6597 Vintró Alcaraz, Cristina\|\|\|0000-0001-9453-8810 Menchón Magriñá, José Manuel\|\|\|0000-0002-6231-6524 Casanueva, Felipe F.\|\|\|0000-0002-9052-8161 Dieguez, Carlos\|\|\|0000-0002-0919-4337 Fernández Aranda, Fernando\|\|\|0000-0002-2968-9898
author	Granero, Roser\|\|\|0000-0001-6308-3198
author_facet	Granero, Roser\|\|\|0000-0001-6308-3198 Jiménez Murcia, Susana\|\|\|0000-0002-3596-8033 Gerhardt, Ashley N. Agüera, Zaida\|\|\|0000-0003-4453-4939 Aymamí, Neus\|\|\|0000-0002-4607-9565 Gomez-Peña, Monica\|\|\|0000-0001-6194-8266 Lozano Madrid, María\|\|\|0000-0003-3833-317X Mallorquí-Bagué, Núria\|\|\|0000-0003-1434-3162 Mestre-Bach, Gemma\|\|\|0000-0001-5345-0484 Neto-Antao, Maria I. Riesco, Nadine\|\|\|0000-0002-6336-4907 Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María\|\|\|0000-0001-5874-8204 Steward, Trevor\|\|\|0000-0003-3116-8175 Soriano-Mas, Carles\|\|\|0000-0003-4574-6597 Vintró Alcaraz, Cristina\|\|\|0000-0001-9453-8810 Menchón Magriñá, José Manuel\|\|\|0000-0002-6231-6524 Casanueva, Felipe F.\|\|\|0000-0002-9052-8161 Dieguez, Carlos\|\|\|0000-0002-0919-4337 Fernández Aranda, Fernando\|\|\|0000-0002-2968-9898
author_role	author
author2	Jiménez Murcia, Susana\|\|\|0000-0002-3596-8033 Gerhardt, Ashley N. Agüera, Zaida\|\|\|0000-0003-4453-4939 Aymamí, Neus\|\|\|0000-0002-4607-9565 Gomez-Peña, Monica\|\|\|0000-0001-6194-8266 Lozano Madrid, María\|\|\|0000-0003-3833-317X Mallorquí-Bagué, Núria\|\|\|0000-0003-1434-3162 Mestre-Bach, Gemma\|\|\|0000-0001-5345-0484 Neto-Antao, Maria I. Riesco, Nadine\|\|\|0000-0002-6336-4907 Sánchez Díaz, Isabel María\|\|\|0000-0001-5874-8204 Steward, Trevor\|\|\|0000-0003-3116-8175 Soriano-Mas, Carles\|\|\|0000-0003-4574-6597 Vintró Alcaraz, Cristina\|\|\|0000-0001-9453-8810 Menchón Magriñá, José Manuel\|\|\|0000-0002-6231-6524 Casanueva, Felipe F.\|\|\|0000-0002-9052-8161 Dieguez, Carlos\|\|\|0000-0002-0919-4337 Fernández Aranda, Fernando\|\|\|0000-0002-2968-9898
author2_role	author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv	Eating disorders Food addiction Gambling disorder Psychometric properties Validation YFAS 2.0
topic	Eating disorders Food addiction Gambling disorder Psychometric properties Validation YFAS 2.0
description	Aims: Due to the increasing evidence of shared vulnerabilities between addictive behaviors and excessive food intake, the concept of food addiction in specific clinical populations has become a topic of scientific interest. The aim of this study was to validate the Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS) 2.0 in a Spanish sample. We also sought to explore food addiction and its clinical correlates in eating disorder (ED) and gambling disorder (GD) patients. Methods: The sample included 301 clinical cases (135 ED and 166 GD), diagnosed according to DSM-5 criteria, and 152 healthy controls (HC) recruited from the general population. Results: Food addiction was more prevalent in patients with ED, than in patients with GD and HC (77.8, 7.8, and 3.3%, respectively). Food addiction severity was associated with higher BMI, psychopathology and specific personality traits, such as higher harm avoidance, and lower self-directedness. The psychometrical properties of the Spanish version of the YFAS 2.0 were excellent with good convergent validity. Moreover, it obtained good accuracy in discriminating between diagnostic subtypes. Conclusions: Our results provide empirical support for the use of the Spanish YFAS 2.0 as a reliable and valid tool to assess food addiction among several clinical populations (namely ED and GD). The prevalence of food addiction is heterogeneous between disorders. Common risk factors such as high levels of psychopathology and low self-directedness appear to be present in individuals with food addiction.
publishDate	2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv	2 2018-01-01 2018 2018-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv	Article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format	article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv	https://ddd.uab.cat/record/253553 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00208
url	https://ddd.uab.cat/record/253553 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00208
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv	Inglés eng
language_invalid_str_mv	Inglés
language	eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv	open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv	open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv	openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv	application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv	reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str	Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str	Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection	Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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Validation of the Spanish Version of the Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (YFAS 2.0) and Clinical Correlates in a Sample of Eating Disorder, Gambling Disorder, and Healthy Control Participants

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