Semi transparent solar cells for Building Integrated Photovoltaics

Transparent Photovoltaic (TPV) technologies represent a promising branch within photovoltaics, seeking to expand their applications by overcoming challenges related to on-site integration, especially within architectural elements related to Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV), and more recently,...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Estarlich Gil, Pau|||0000-0002-2308-6594
Tipo de documento: dissertação
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositório:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/423435
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/423435
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Solar cells
Photovoltaic power generation
a-SiCx:H
Transparent Photovoltaics
Building Integrated Photovoltaics
Células solares transparentes
Cèl·lules solars
Energia solar fotovoltaica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Energies::Energia solar fotovoltaica::Cèl·lules solars
Descrição
Resumo:Transparent Photovoltaic (TPV) technologies represent a promising branch within photovoltaics, seeking to expand their applications by overcoming challenges related to on-site integration, especially within architectural elements related to Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV), and more recently, also in the areas of Internet of Things (IoT) and Agrivoltaics. Unlike conventional approaches solely focused on efficiency, TPV introduces two additional aspects: transparency and aesthetics, which propose added challenges to the device design. This work introduces wide-bandgap inorganic-based TPV devices utilizing ultrathin intrinsic hydrogenated amorphous silicon-carbon (a-SiCx:H) as a semi transparent absorber, along with carrier-selective contacts and transparent electrodes. This innovative approach achieves a Power Conversion Efficiency (PCE) above 2.3% and an Average Photopic Transmittance (APT) of 52%, yielding a Light Utilization Efficiency (LUE) of 1.2%, comparable to best reported state of the art inorganic devices. This work holds significant relevance for the development of inorganic thin-film TPV technologies, especially those employing ultrathin absorbers.