Addressing Suicide Risk According to Different Healthcare Professionals in Spain: A Qualitative Study

[EN]This study analyzes the views of four groups of healthcare professionals who may play a role in the management of suicidal behavior. The goal was to identify key factors for suicide prevention in different areas of the healthcare system. Qualitative research was conducted using focus groups made...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Muñoz Sánchez, Juan Luis, Sánchez-Gómez, María Cruz, Martín Cilleros, María Victoria, Parra Vidales, Esther, De Leo, Diego, Franco Martín, Manuel Ángel
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/154995
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/154995
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Suicide
Suicidal behavior
Risk of suicide
Suicide prevention
Health professionals
Qualitative Study
3212 Salud Publica
Descrição
Resumo:[EN]This study analyzes the views of four groups of healthcare professionals who may play a role in the management of suicidal behavior. The goal was to identify key factors for suicide prevention in different areas of the healthcare system. Qualitative research was conducted using focus groups made up of different healthcare professionals who participated in the identification, management, and prevention of suicidal behavior. Professionals included were primary care physicians, psychologists, psychiatrists, and emergency physicians. ‘Suicide’ was amongst the most relevant terms that came up in discussions most of the times it appeared associated with words such as ‘risk’, danger’, or ‘harm’. In the analysis by categories, the four groups of professionals agreed that interventions in at-risk behaviors are first in importance. Prevention was the second main concern with greater significance among psychiatrists. Primary care professionals call for more time to address patients at risk for suicide and easier access to and communication with the mental health network. Emergency care professionals have a lack of awareness of their role in the detection of risk for suicide in patients who seek attention at emergency care facilities for reasons of general somatic issues. Mental health care professionals are in high demand in cases of self-harm, but they would like to receive specific training in dealing with suicidal behavior.