Association Between Smoking and Molecular Subtypes of Colorectal Cancer

Background: Smoking is associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk. Previous studies suggested this association may be restricted to certain molecular subtypes of CRC, but large-scale comprehensive analysis is lacking. Methods: A total of 9789 CRC cases and 11 231 controls of European ancestry from...

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Autores: Wang, Xiaoliang, Amitay, Efrat L., Harrison, Tabitha A., Banbury, Barbara L., Berndt, Sonja I., Brenner, Hermann, Buchanan, Daniel D., Campbell, Peter T., Cao, Yin, Chan, Andrew T., Chang-Claude, Jenny, Gallinger, Steven, Giannakis, Marios, Giles, Graham G., Gunter, Marc J., Hopper, John L., Jenkins, Mark A., Lin, Yi, Moreno Aguado, Víctor, Nishihara, Reiko, Newcomb, Polly A., Ogino, Shuji, Phipps, Amanda I., Sakoda, Lori C., Schoen, Robert E., Slattery, Martha L., Song, Mingyang, Sun, Wei, Thibodeau, Steven N., Toland, Amanda E., Guelpen, Bethany van, Woods, Michael O., Hsu, Li, Hoffmeister, Michael, Peters, Ulrike
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/182942
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/182942
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hàbit de fumar
Càncer colorectal
Smoking
Colorectal cancer
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spelling Association Between Smoking and Molecular Subtypes of Colorectal CancerWang, XiaoliangAmitay, Efrat L.Harrison, Tabitha A.Banbury, Barbara L.Berndt, Sonja I.Brenner, HermannBuchanan, Daniel D.Campbell, Peter T.Cao, YinChan, Andrew T.Chang-Claude, JennyGallinger, StevenGiannakis, MariosGiles, Graham G.Gunter, Marc J.Hopper, John L.Jenkins, Mark A.Lin, YiMoreno Aguado, VíctorNishihara, ReikoNewcomb, Polly A.Ogino, ShujiPhipps, Amanda I.Sakoda, Lori C.Schoen, Robert E.Slattery, Martha L.Song, MingyangSun, WeiThibodeau, Steven N.Toland, Amanda E.Guelpen, Bethany vanWoods, Michael O.Hsu, LiHoffmeister, MichaelPeters, UlrikeHàbit de fumarCàncer colorectalSmokingColorectal cancerBackground: Smoking is associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk. Previous studies suggested this association may be restricted to certain molecular subtypes of CRC, but large-scale comprehensive analysis is lacking. Methods: A total of 9789 CRC cases and 11 231 controls of European ancestry from 11 observational studies were included. We harmonized smoking variables across studies and derived sex study-specific quartiles of pack-years of smoking for analysis. Four somatic colorectal tumor markers were assessed individually and in combination, including BRAF mutation, KRAS mutation, CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP), and microsatellite instability (MSI) status. A multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to assess the association between smoking and risk of CRC subtypes by molecular characteristics, adjusting for age, sex, and study. All statistical tests were 2-sided and adjusted for Bonferroni correction. Results: Heavier smoking was associated with higher risk of CRC overall and stratified by individual markers (P-trend <.001). The associations differed statistically significantly between all molecular subtypes, which was the most statistically significant for CIMP and BRAF. Compared with never-smokers, smokers in the fourth quartile of pack-years had a 90% higher risk of CIMP-positive CRC (odds ratio = 1.90, 95% confidence interval = 1.60 to 2.26) but only 35% higher risk for CIMP-negative CRC (odds ratio = 1.35, 95% confidence interval = 1.22 to 1.49; P-difference = 2.1 x 10(-6)). The association was also stronger in tumors that were CIMP positive, MSI high, or KRAS wild type when combined (P-difference <.001). Conclusion: Smoking was associated with differential risk of CRC subtypes defined by molecular characteristics. Heavier smokers had particularly higher risk of CRC subtypes that were CIMP positive and MSI high in combination, suggesting that smoking may be involved in the development of colorectal tumors via the serrated pathway.Oxford University Press (OUP)2022202220212022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion10 p.application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/182942Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1093/jncics/pkab056JNCI Cancer Spectrum, 2021https://doi.org/10.1093/jncics/pkab056cc by (c) Wang, Xiaoliang et al, 2021http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/1829422026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Association Between Smoking and Molecular Subtypes of Colorectal Cancer
title Association Between Smoking and Molecular Subtypes of Colorectal Cancer
spellingShingle Association Between Smoking and Molecular Subtypes of Colorectal Cancer
Wang, Xiaoliang
Hàbit de fumar
Càncer colorectal
Smoking
Colorectal cancer
title_short Association Between Smoking and Molecular Subtypes of Colorectal Cancer
title_full Association Between Smoking and Molecular Subtypes of Colorectal Cancer
title_fullStr Association Between Smoking and Molecular Subtypes of Colorectal Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Association Between Smoking and Molecular Subtypes of Colorectal Cancer
title_sort Association Between Smoking and Molecular Subtypes of Colorectal Cancer
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Wang, Xiaoliang
Amitay, Efrat L.
Harrison, Tabitha A.
Banbury, Barbara L.
Berndt, Sonja I.
Brenner, Hermann
Buchanan, Daniel D.
Campbell, Peter T.
Cao, Yin
Chan, Andrew T.
Chang-Claude, Jenny
Gallinger, Steven
Giannakis, Marios
Giles, Graham G.
Gunter, Marc J.
Hopper, John L.
Jenkins, Mark A.
Lin, Yi
Moreno Aguado, Víctor
Nishihara, Reiko
Newcomb, Polly A.
Ogino, Shuji
Phipps, Amanda I.
Sakoda, Lori C.
Schoen, Robert E.
Slattery, Martha L.
Song, Mingyang
Sun, Wei
Thibodeau, Steven N.
Toland, Amanda E.
Guelpen, Bethany van
Woods, Michael O.
Hsu, Li
Hoffmeister, Michael
Peters, Ulrike
author Wang, Xiaoliang
author_facet Wang, Xiaoliang
Amitay, Efrat L.
Harrison, Tabitha A.
Banbury, Barbara L.
Berndt, Sonja I.
Brenner, Hermann
Buchanan, Daniel D.
Campbell, Peter T.
Cao, Yin
Chan, Andrew T.
Chang-Claude, Jenny
Gallinger, Steven
Giannakis, Marios
Giles, Graham G.
Gunter, Marc J.
Hopper, John L.
Jenkins, Mark A.
Lin, Yi
Moreno Aguado, Víctor
Nishihara, Reiko
Newcomb, Polly A.
Ogino, Shuji
Phipps, Amanda I.
Sakoda, Lori C.
Schoen, Robert E.
Slattery, Martha L.
Song, Mingyang
Sun, Wei
Thibodeau, Steven N.
Toland, Amanda E.
Guelpen, Bethany van
Woods, Michael O.
Hsu, Li
Hoffmeister, Michael
Peters, Ulrike
author_role author
author2 Amitay, Efrat L.
Harrison, Tabitha A.
Banbury, Barbara L.
Berndt, Sonja I.
Brenner, Hermann
Buchanan, Daniel D.
Campbell, Peter T.
Cao, Yin
Chan, Andrew T.
Chang-Claude, Jenny
Gallinger, Steven
Giannakis, Marios
Giles, Graham G.
Gunter, Marc J.
Hopper, John L.
Jenkins, Mark A.
Lin, Yi
Moreno Aguado, Víctor
Nishihara, Reiko
Newcomb, Polly A.
Ogino, Shuji
Phipps, Amanda I.
Sakoda, Lori C.
Schoen, Robert E.
Slattery, Martha L.
Song, Mingyang
Sun, Wei
Thibodeau, Steven N.
Toland, Amanda E.
Guelpen, Bethany van
Woods, Michael O.
Hsu, Li
Hoffmeister, Michael
Peters, Ulrike
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hàbit de fumar
Càncer colorectal
Smoking
Colorectal cancer
topic Hàbit de fumar
Càncer colorectal
Smoking
Colorectal cancer
description Background: Smoking is associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk. Previous studies suggested this association may be restricted to certain molecular subtypes of CRC, but large-scale comprehensive analysis is lacking. Methods: A total of 9789 CRC cases and 11 231 controls of European ancestry from 11 observational studies were included. We harmonized smoking variables across studies and derived sex study-specific quartiles of pack-years of smoking for analysis. Four somatic colorectal tumor markers were assessed individually and in combination, including BRAF mutation, KRAS mutation, CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP), and microsatellite instability (MSI) status. A multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to assess the association between smoking and risk of CRC subtypes by molecular characteristics, adjusting for age, sex, and study. All statistical tests were 2-sided and adjusted for Bonferroni correction. Results: Heavier smoking was associated with higher risk of CRC overall and stratified by individual markers (P-trend <.001). The associations differed statistically significantly between all molecular subtypes, which was the most statistically significant for CIMP and BRAF. Compared with never-smokers, smokers in the fourth quartile of pack-years had a 90% higher risk of CIMP-positive CRC (odds ratio = 1.90, 95% confidence interval = 1.60 to 2.26) but only 35% higher risk for CIMP-negative CRC (odds ratio = 1.35, 95% confidence interval = 1.22 to 1.49; P-difference = 2.1 x 10(-6)). The association was also stronger in tumors that were CIMP positive, MSI high, or KRAS wild type when combined (P-difference <.001). Conclusion: Smoking was associated with differential risk of CRC subtypes defined by molecular characteristics. Heavier smokers had particularly higher risk of CRC subtypes that were CIMP positive and MSI high in combination, suggesting that smoking may be involved in the development of colorectal tumors via the serrated pathway.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2022
2022
2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/182942
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/182942
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1093/jncics/pkab056
JNCI Cancer Spectrum, 2021
https://doi.org/10.1093/jncics/pkab056
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc by (c) Wang, Xiaoliang et al, 2021
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv cc by (c) Wang, Xiaoliang et al, 2021
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 10 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press (OUP)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press (OUP)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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