Residual energy use and energy efficiency improvement of European supermarket facilities during the post-COVID and energy crisis period

Supermarkets are significant consumers of electricity and contribute to the generation of associated pollutant emissions. This will help to mitigate the impact of increased energy costs on the prices of products sold in supermarkets. Therefore, it is essential to reduce energy consumption, starting...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ríos Fernández, Juan Carlos|||0000-0002-2984-9206, González-Caballín Sánchez, Juan Manuel|||0000-0002-8442-9538, Meana Fernández, Andrés|||0000-0002-1865-3814, Gutiérrez Trashorras, Antonio José|||0000-0002-9430-7251
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Oviedo (UNIOVI)
Repositorio:RUO. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Oviedo
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:digibuo.uniovi.es:10651/73036
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10651/73036
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/J.HELIYON.2024.E29781
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Supermarkets
Energy saving
Greenhouse gas emission reduction
Waste heat recovery
Descrição
Resumo:Supermarkets are significant consumers of electricity and contribute to the generation of associated pollutant emissions. This will help to mitigate the impact of increased energy costs on the prices of products sold in supermarkets. Therefore, it is essential to reduce energy consumption, starting with the equipment that consumes the most electricity, such as refrigeration, and using the residual thermal energy generated in supermarkets. This paper discusses the impact of rising energy costs in the post-Covid era and during the energy crisis. It evaluates the environmental and energy benefits of implementing energy improvements and utilizing residual energy in real supermarkets. The analysis takes into account the socio-economic characteristics of the EU-27 countries, which affect the economic feasibility of these measures. This would prevent the release of 122 tons of CO2 per year for each supermarket, resulting in energy savings of around 70 % or 305 kWh/m2. The required investments would have a payback period of 4 years.