Extracapsular fractures [Dataset]
[EN]Background Benefits of post-operative partial weight bearing (PWB) in extracapsular hip fractures (ECFs) have not been proved. We have assessed influence of PWB on long-term survival and the final mobility achieved, dependence and mortality-related factors. Methods Retrospective cohort study of...
| Autor: | |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | conjunto de datos |
| Estado: | Versión borrador |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2024 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Salamanca (USAL) |
| Repositorio: | GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/160675 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10366/160675 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Hip fracture Fracture fixation, intramedullary Partial weight bearing Dependence Mobility Survival Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary Hip Fractures Weight-Bearing 3213.15 Traumatología fijación intramedular de fractura soporte de peso fracturas de cadera |
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Extracapsular fractures [Dataset]Hernández Pascual, CarlosHip fractureFracture fixation, intramedullaryPartial weight bearingDependenceMobilitySurvivalFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryHip FracturesWeight-Bearing3213.15 Traumatologíafijación intramedular de fracturasoporte de pesofracturas de cadera[EN]Background Benefits of post-operative partial weight bearing (PWB) in extracapsular hip fractures (ECFs) have not been proved. We have assessed influence of PWB on long-term survival and the final mobility achieved, dependence and mortality-related factors. Methods Retrospective cohort study of osteoporotic ECFs in ≥ 65-year-old patients who underwent surgery with trochanteric Gamma3 nails in 2014 (n=218), followed in the long term (consolidation or stabilisation). According to Baumgaertner-Fogagnolo classification (138 good, 71 acceptable and 9 poor) a postoperative protocol was applied. 116 cases bore weight before discharge (Immediate Partial Weight Bearing, IPWB=116; Not-IPWB=102), and 118 did it after a month (Early PWB, EPWB=118; Not-EPWB=100). Variables were collected from medical records and complementary studies. We used FMS (Fracture Mobility Score) and the National Mortality Database from the Spanish Ministry of Health at >5 years. EPWB and Not-EPWB were comparable, except for hospital stay and dependence. We used the Cox method for mortality. <0.05 P-values were significant. Results Survival improved in IPWB earlier than in EPWB, although there was no statistical significance. The final FMS was significantly favourable only in EPWB. Not-EPWB showed greater dependence. Age (per year of increment), moderate Charlson comorbidity index (not age-modified) and greater immediate postoperative anaemia rates were independent factors for mortality, but no radiological factors. Conclusions Postoperative PWB in ECF may increase mid-term and long-term survival rates, but considerably delayed in EPWB. Only EPWB improved final mobility. Not-EPWB presented with greater dependence. Only clinical factors were independently related to mortality, but no radiological factors were.Universidad de Salamanca202420242024info:eu-repo/semantics/datasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/drafthttp://hdl.handle.net/10366/160675reponame:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamancainstname:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)Españolhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-024-08043-3.Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:gredos.usal.es:10366/1606752026-06-07T06:28:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Extracapsular fractures [Dataset] |
| title |
Extracapsular fractures [Dataset] |
| spellingShingle |
Extracapsular fractures [Dataset] Hernández Pascual, Carlos Hip fracture Fracture fixation, intramedullary Partial weight bearing Dependence Mobility Survival Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary Hip Fractures Weight-Bearing 3213.15 Traumatología fijación intramedular de fractura soporte de peso fracturas de cadera |
| title_short |
Extracapsular fractures [Dataset] |
| title_full |
Extracapsular fractures [Dataset] |
| title_fullStr |
Extracapsular fractures [Dataset] |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Extracapsular fractures [Dataset] |
| title_sort |
Extracapsular fractures [Dataset] |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Hernández Pascual, Carlos |
| author |
Hernández Pascual, Carlos |
| author_facet |
Hernández Pascual, Carlos |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Hip fracture Fracture fixation, intramedullary Partial weight bearing Dependence Mobility Survival Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary Hip Fractures Weight-Bearing 3213.15 Traumatología fijación intramedular de fractura soporte de peso fracturas de cadera |
| topic |
Hip fracture Fracture fixation, intramedullary Partial weight bearing Dependence Mobility Survival Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary Hip Fractures Weight-Bearing 3213.15 Traumatología fijación intramedular de fractura soporte de peso fracturas de cadera |
| description |
[EN]Background Benefits of post-operative partial weight bearing (PWB) in extracapsular hip fractures (ECFs) have not been proved. We have assessed influence of PWB on long-term survival and the final mobility achieved, dependence and mortality-related factors. Methods Retrospective cohort study of osteoporotic ECFs in ≥ 65-year-old patients who underwent surgery with trochanteric Gamma3 nails in 2014 (n=218), followed in the long term (consolidation or stabilisation). According to Baumgaertner-Fogagnolo classification (138 good, 71 acceptable and 9 poor) a postoperative protocol was applied. 116 cases bore weight before discharge (Immediate Partial Weight Bearing, IPWB=116; Not-IPWB=102), and 118 did it after a month (Early PWB, EPWB=118; Not-EPWB=100). Variables were collected from medical records and complementary studies. We used FMS (Fracture Mobility Score) and the National Mortality Database from the Spanish Ministry of Health at >5 years. EPWB and Not-EPWB were comparable, except for hospital stay and dependence. We used the Cox method for mortality. <0.05 P-values were significant. Results Survival improved in IPWB earlier than in EPWB, although there was no statistical significance. The final FMS was significantly favourable only in EPWB. Not-EPWB showed greater dependence. Age (per year of increment), moderate Charlson comorbidity index (not age-modified) and greater immediate postoperative anaemia rates were independent factors for mortality, but no radiological factors. Conclusions Postoperative PWB in ECF may increase mid-term and long-term survival rates, but considerably delayed in EPWB. Only EPWB improved final mobility. Not-EPWB presented with greater dependence. Only clinical factors were independently related to mortality, but no radiological factors were. |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024 2024 2024 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/dataset info:eu-repo/semantics/draft |
| format |
dataset |
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draft |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10366/160675 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10366/160675 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Español |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Español |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-024-08043-3. |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad de Salamanca |
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Universidad de Salamanca |
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reponame:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca instname:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL) |
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Universidad de Salamanca (USAL) |
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GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca |
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GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca |
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1869408433293230080 |
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15,81155 |