Verb similarity: comparing corpus and psycholinguistic data

Similarity, which plays a key role in fields like cognitive science, psycholinguistics and natural language processing, is a broad and multifaceted concept. In this work we analyse how two approaches that belong to different perspectives, the corpus view and the psycholinguistic view, articulate sim...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Gil Vallejo, Lara, Coll-Florit, Marta, Castellón Masalles, Irene, Turmo, Jordi
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC)
Repositorio:O2, repositorio institucional de la UOC
OAI Identifier:oai:openaccess.uoc.edu:10609/61146
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10609/61146
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:linguistics
corpus linguistics
psycholinguistics
verb similarity
semantic roles
word associations
lingüística
lingüística de corpus
psicolingüística
semejanza de los verbos
roles semánticos
asociaciones de palabras
semblança dels verbs
papers semàntics
associacions de paraules
Linguistics
Lingüística
Descrição
Resumo:Similarity, which plays a key role in fields like cognitive science, psycholinguistics and natural language processing, is a broad and multifaceted concept. In this work we analyse how two approaches that belong to different perspectives, the corpus view and the psycholinguistic view, articulate similarity between verb senses in Spanish. Specifically, we compare the similarity between verb senses based on their argument structure, which is captured through semantic roles, with their similarity defined by word associations. We address the question of whether verb argument structure, which reflects the expression of the events, and word associations, which are related to the speakers' organization of the mental lexicon, shape similarity between verbs in a congruent manner, a topic which has not been explored previously. While we find significant correlations between verb sense similarities obtained from these two approaches, our findings also highlight some discrepancies between them and the importance of the degree of abstraction of the corpus annotation and psycholinguistic representations.