Influence of the storage procedure on the trace element content measured in the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw

Aquatic bryophytes have been used as pollution biomonitors for decades. Despite this, sample collection and preparation methods have not been standardized, which makes it difficult to compare the results of different studies. Most times, the samples have to be stored before processing, for example,...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Villares Pazos, Rubén, Vázquez Castro, María Dolores, Real Rodríguez, Carlos
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
Repositorio:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:minerva.usc.gal:10347/30788
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10347/30788
Access Level:acceso abierto
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spelling Influence of the storage procedure on the trace element content measured in the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica HedwVillares Pazos, RubénVázquez Castro, María DoloresReal Rodríguez, CarlosAquatic bryophytes have been used as pollution biomonitors for decades. Despite this, sample collection and preparation methods have not been standardized, which makes it difficult to compare the results of different studies. Most times, the samples have to be stored before processing, for example, when many of them are collected in a short time, as occurs in extensive pollution studies. Storage must be done in a way that does not change the pollutant concentrations in the samples. We studied whether the concentrations of Al, As, Ba, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn in the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica were affected by three storage procedures: dry at room temperature, fresh (in refrigerator at 6°C), and frozen at −20°C. In addition, we evaluated whether the subsequent washing of the samples affected the concentrations of these elements differently depending on the storage method. Our results showed that the three methods were, in general, adequate since the concentrations did not change, and we did not observe differences between washed and unwashed samples either. Since the simplest method is refrigeration, we concluded that this is the best of them. However, the concentrations of Hg increased steadily over time in the fresh material, probably because of redistribution after volatilization from the basal parts of the mosses. We believe that the respiration of the plants lowered the concentrations of oxygen inside the hermetically sealed bags containing the samples, thus promoting the reduction of the Hg and its posterior volatilization and redistribution. We did not observe interactions between the storage method and the posterior washing of the samplesWileyUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Bioloxía Funcional20232023-01-0120232023-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10347/30788reponame:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostelainstname:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)InglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016 CTM2015-70578-P ESTANDARIZACION Y OPTIMIZACION DEL EMPLEO DE BRIOFITOS PARA LA BIOMONITORIZACION PASIVA Y ACTIVA DE LA CALIDAD DE AGUAS CONTINENTALES. ELABORACION DE PROTOCOLOSopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2© 2023 The Authors. Water Environment Research published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Water Environment Federation. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:minerva.usc.gal:10347/307882026-06-15T12:47:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influence of the storage procedure on the trace element content measured in the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw
title Influence of the storage procedure on the trace element content measured in the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw
spellingShingle Influence of the storage procedure on the trace element content measured in the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw
Villares Pazos, Rubén
title_short Influence of the storage procedure on the trace element content measured in the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw
title_full Influence of the storage procedure on the trace element content measured in the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw
title_fullStr Influence of the storage procedure on the trace element content measured in the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the storage procedure on the trace element content measured in the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw
title_sort Influence of the storage procedure on the trace element content measured in the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica Hedw
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Villares Pazos, Rubén
Vázquez Castro, María Dolores
Real Rodríguez, Carlos
author Villares Pazos, Rubén
author_facet Villares Pazos, Rubén
Vázquez Castro, María Dolores
Real Rodríguez, Carlos
author_role author
author2 Vázquez Castro, María Dolores
Real Rodríguez, Carlos
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Bioloxía Funcional

description Aquatic bryophytes have been used as pollution biomonitors for decades. Despite this, sample collection and preparation methods have not been standardized, which makes it difficult to compare the results of different studies. Most times, the samples have to be stored before processing, for example, when many of them are collected in a short time, as occurs in extensive pollution studies. Storage must be done in a way that does not change the pollutant concentrations in the samples. We studied whether the concentrations of Al, As, Ba, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn in the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica were affected by three storage procedures: dry at room temperature, fresh (in refrigerator at 6°C), and frozen at −20°C. In addition, we evaluated whether the subsequent washing of the samples affected the concentrations of these elements differently depending on the storage method. Our results showed that the three methods were, in general, adequate since the concentrations did not change, and we did not observe differences between washed and unwashed samples either. Since the simplest method is refrigeration, we concluded that this is the best of them. However, the concentrations of Hg increased steadily over time in the fresh material, probably because of redistribution after volatilization from the basal parts of the mosses. We believe that the respiration of the plants lowered the concentrations of oxygen inside the hermetically sealed bags containing the samples, thus promoting the reduction of the Hg and its posterior volatilization and redistribution. We did not observe interactions between the storage method and the posterior washing of the samples
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023-01-01
2023
2023-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10347/30788
url http://hdl.handle.net/10347/30788
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016 CTM2015-70578-P ESTANDARIZACION Y OPTIMIZACION DEL EMPLEO DE BRIOFITOS PARA LA BIOMONITORIZACION PASIVA Y ACTIVA DE LA CALIDAD DE AGUAS CONTINENTALES. ELABORACION DE PROTOCOLOS
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
instname:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
instname_str Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
reponame_str Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
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