Nitrogen isotopic evidence for deglacial changes in nutrient supply in the eastern equatorial Pacific

The Eastern Equatorial Pacific (EEP) is a high nutrientâ "low chlorophyll region of the ocean. Downcore nitrogen isotope records from the EEP have been previously interpreted as a direct reflection of changes in nutrient consumption. However, the observed changes in sedimentary δ15N since the...

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Autores: Robinson, Rebecca S., Martinez, P., Pena González, Leopoldo David, Cacho Lascorz, Isabel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/98311
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/98311
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Oceanografia química
Geoquímica
Climatologia
Oceanografia
Pacífic, Oceà
Chemical oceanography
Geochemistry
Climatology
Oceanography
Pacific Ocean
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spelling Nitrogen isotopic evidence for deglacial changes in nutrient supply in the eastern equatorial PacificRobinson, Rebecca S.Martinez, P.Pena González, Leopoldo DavidCacho Lascorz, IsabelOceanografia químicaGeoquímicaClimatologiaOceanografiaPacífic, OceàChemical oceanographyGeochemistryClimatologyOceanographyPacific OceanThe Eastern Equatorial Pacific (EEP) is a high nutrientâ "low chlorophyll region of the ocean. Downcore nitrogen isotope records from the EEP have been previously interpreted as a direct reflection of changes in nutrient consumption. However, the observed changes in sedimentary δ15N since the last glacial maximum have no coherent relationship with export productivity or an inferred variation in the iron-to-nitrate ratio of the surface waters. Rather, downcore N isotope records in the EEP strongly resemble changes in the extent of water column denitrification as recorded in nearby sedimentary δ15N records along the western margin of the Americas. This similarity is attributed to the overprinting of the N isotopic composition of nitrate in the EEP through the advection of nitrate westward from the margins in the subsurface. A local nitrogen isotope record of changes in the degree of nutrient consumption is extracted from the bulk sedimentary record by subtracting two different sedimentary δ15N records of denitrification changes from two new EEP δ15N records (TR163-22 and ODP Site 1240). The denitrification records used are from 1) the Central American margin (ODP Site 1242) and 2) the South American margin (GeoB7139-2). The degree of consumption in the surface waters declines rapidly from elevated values during the last glacial maximum to a pair of minima around 15 and 11â "13 ka, and finally it increases into the Holocene. The derived EEP nitrogen isotope record indicates that the regional peak in export productivity occurred when the supply of nutrients exceeded the apparently high demand. The influx of nutrients during the deglaciation is attributed to the resumption of intense overturning in the Southern Ocean and the release of sequestered CO2 and nutrient-rich, O2 poor waters from the deep ocean. This has important implications for understanding the glacial-interglacial scale variation in intermediate water suboxia and water column denitrification.American Geophysical Union2009info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/98311Articles publicats en revistes (Dinàmica de la Terra i l'Oceà)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008PA001702Paleoceanography, 2009, vol. 24, num. 4, p. 1-12http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008PA001702(c) American Geophysical Union, 2009info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/983112026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nitrogen isotopic evidence for deglacial changes in nutrient supply in the eastern equatorial Pacific
title Nitrogen isotopic evidence for deglacial changes in nutrient supply in the eastern equatorial Pacific
spellingShingle Nitrogen isotopic evidence for deglacial changes in nutrient supply in the eastern equatorial Pacific
Robinson, Rebecca S.
Oceanografia química
Geoquímica
Climatologia
Oceanografia
Pacífic, Oceà
Chemical oceanography
Geochemistry
Climatology
Oceanography
Pacific Ocean
title_short Nitrogen isotopic evidence for deglacial changes in nutrient supply in the eastern equatorial Pacific
title_full Nitrogen isotopic evidence for deglacial changes in nutrient supply in the eastern equatorial Pacific
title_fullStr Nitrogen isotopic evidence for deglacial changes in nutrient supply in the eastern equatorial Pacific
title_full_unstemmed Nitrogen isotopic evidence for deglacial changes in nutrient supply in the eastern equatorial Pacific
title_sort Nitrogen isotopic evidence for deglacial changes in nutrient supply in the eastern equatorial Pacific
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Robinson, Rebecca S.
Martinez, P.
Pena González, Leopoldo David
Cacho Lascorz, Isabel
author Robinson, Rebecca S.
author_facet Robinson, Rebecca S.
Martinez, P.
Pena González, Leopoldo David
Cacho Lascorz, Isabel
author_role author
author2 Martinez, P.
Pena González, Leopoldo David
Cacho Lascorz, Isabel
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Oceanografia química
Geoquímica
Climatologia
Oceanografia
Pacífic, Oceà
Chemical oceanography
Geochemistry
Climatology
Oceanography
Pacific Ocean
topic Oceanografia química
Geoquímica
Climatologia
Oceanografia
Pacífic, Oceà
Chemical oceanography
Geochemistry
Climatology
Oceanography
Pacific Ocean
description The Eastern Equatorial Pacific (EEP) is a high nutrientâ "low chlorophyll region of the ocean. Downcore nitrogen isotope records from the EEP have been previously interpreted as a direct reflection of changes in nutrient consumption. However, the observed changes in sedimentary δ15N since the last glacial maximum have no coherent relationship with export productivity or an inferred variation in the iron-to-nitrate ratio of the surface waters. Rather, downcore N isotope records in the EEP strongly resemble changes in the extent of water column denitrification as recorded in nearby sedimentary δ15N records along the western margin of the Americas. This similarity is attributed to the overprinting of the N isotopic composition of nitrate in the EEP through the advection of nitrate westward from the margins in the subsurface. A local nitrogen isotope record of changes in the degree of nutrient consumption is extracted from the bulk sedimentary record by subtracting two different sedimentary δ15N records of denitrification changes from two new EEP δ15N records (TR163-22 and ODP Site 1240). The denitrification records used are from 1) the Central American margin (ODP Site 1242) and 2) the South American margin (GeoB7139-2). The degree of consumption in the surface waters declines rapidly from elevated values during the last glacial maximum to a pair of minima around 15 and 11â "13 ka, and finally it increases into the Holocene. The derived EEP nitrogen isotope record indicates that the regional peak in export productivity occurred when the supply of nutrients exceeded the apparently high demand. The influx of nutrients during the deglaciation is attributed to the resumption of intense overturning in the Southern Ocean and the release of sequestered CO2 and nutrient-rich, O2 poor waters from the deep ocean. This has important implications for understanding the glacial-interglacial scale variation in intermediate water suboxia and water column denitrification.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/98311
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/98311
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008PA001702
Paleoceanography, 2009, vol. 24, num. 4, p. 1-12
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008PA001702
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) American Geophysical Union, 2009
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) American Geophysical Union, 2009
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Geophysical Union
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Geophysical Union
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Dinàmica de la Terra i l'Oceà)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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