Pan-European fuel map server: An open-geodata portal for supporting fire risk assessment

Canopy fuels and surface fuel models, topographic features and other canopy attributes such as stand height and canopy cover, provide the necessary spatial datasets required by various fire behaviour modelling simulators. This is a technical note reporting on a pan-European fuel map server, highligh...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Kutchartt, Erico, González Olabarria, José Ramón, Aquilué, Núria, Garcia-Gonzalo, Jordi, Trasobares, Antoni, Botequim, Brigite, Hauglin, Marius, Palaiologou, Palaiologos, Vassilev, Vassil, Cardil Forradellas, Adrián, Navarrete, Miguel Angel, Orazio, Christophe, Pirotti, Francesco
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/466995
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomat.2024.100036
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/466995
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Earth observation
Remote sensing
Wildfire simulations
Web-GIS
Geomatics
Canopy features
Fuel models
Descripción
Sumario:Canopy fuels and surface fuel models, topographic features and other canopy attributes such as stand height and canopy cover, provide the necessary spatial datasets required by various fire behaviour modelling simulators. This is a technical note reporting on a pan-European fuel map server, highlighting the methods for the production and validation of canopy features, more specifically canopy fuels, and surface fuel models created for the Eu ropean Union’s Horizon 2020 “FIRE-RES” project, as well as other related data derived from earth observation. The aim was to deliver a fuel cartography in a findable, accessible, interoperable and replicable manner as per F. A.I.R. guiding principles for research data stewardship. We discuss the technology behind sharing large raster datasets via web-GIS technologies and highlight advances and novelty of the shared data. Uncertainty maps related to the canopy fuel variables are also available to give users the expected reliability of the data. Users can view, query and download single layers of interest, or download the whole pan-European dataset. All layers are in raster format and co-registered in the same reference system, extent and spatial resolution (100 m). Viewing and downloading is available at all NUTS scales, ranging from country level (NUTS0) to province level (NUTS3), thus facilitating data management and access. The system was implemented using R for part of the processing and Google Earth Engine. The final app is openly available to the public for accessing the data at various scales.