Relación de firmas espectrales para la identificación de bosque seco en imágenes de satélite Sentinel 2, cuenca baja del río Chira, Región Piura

[EN] El Niño phenomenon, droughts and the warm climate directly influence the good ecological state of the forests in the Piura Region. The objective is to relate the spectral signatures evaluated in the Sentinel-2 satellite images with the spectral signatures measured with the FieldSpec4 spectrorad...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Aldana, C., Revilla, M., Gonzales, J., Saavedra, Y., Moncada, W., Maicelo, J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/159569
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/159569
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sentinel-2
Dry forest
Chira river basin
Spectral signature
Reflectance
Sentinel 2
Bosque seco
Cuenca del río Chira
Firma espectral
Reflectancia
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] El Niño phenomenon, droughts and the warm climate directly influence the good ecological state of the forests in the Piura Region. The objective is to relate the spectral signatures evaluated in the Sentinel-2 satellite images with the spectral signatures measured with the FieldSpec4 spectroradiometer, for the identification of dry forest in the lower basin of the Chira River, Piura región. The Sentinel-2 images corresponding to the 17MNR, 17MPR, 17MMQ, 17MNQ and 17MPQ tiles are pre-processed, mosaicked, resampled and cut with the SNAP software. Stacking of bands 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11 and 12 generates a raster whose pixel reflectance values are related to their wavelengths. The classification of dry forest areas is done with the spectral signature measured with the FieldSpec4 spectroradiometer. The validation of the results is carried out by applying the non-parametric ANOVA and Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon tests at four sampling points. The surface area of dry forest in the lower basin of the Chira River is 129 113.06 ha, which represents 3.8% of the total area of dry forest in northern Peru.